从spark学scala语法 1

with mutable.MultiMap[TaskAttemptId, BlockId]

//BlockInfoManager 类
  /**
   * Tracks the set of blocks that each task has locked for writing.
   */
  @GuardedBy("this")
  private[this] val writeLocksByTask =
    new mutable.HashMap[TaskAttemptId, mutable.Set[BlockId]]
      with mutable.MultiMap[TaskAttemptId, BlockId]

MultiMap

//对mutable maps,一个key有多个value的接口,这个类通常用作混入.它转换 map(a,set[b])到multimaps(a,b)
//例如:
//首先从包`collection.mutable`导入所有必要的类型. 
import collection.mutable.{ HashMap, MultiMap, Set }
// 为了创建一个MultiMap最简单的方式是混合它到一个正常的map 实例
 val mm = new HashMap[Int, Set[String]] with MultiMap[Int, String]
//为了添加key-value对到一个multimap,用方法addBinding是重要的,因为标准的方法像+ 将重写key value对,而不是添加一个值到存在的key
  mm.addBinding(1, "a")
  mm.addBinding(2, "b")
  mm.addBinding(1, "c")
// mm now contains `Map(2 -> Set(b), 1 -> Set(c, a))`
// 有一个方法`entryExists`,它允许遍历包含集 来检查multimap是否包含一个value, 
  mm.entryExists(1, _ == "a") == true
  mm.entryExists(1, _ == "b") == false
  mm.entryExists(2, _ == "b") == true
//有一个方法removeBinding用来移除先前添加的值
  mm.removeBinding(1, "a")
  mm.entryExists(1, _ == "a") == false
    ```