linux 下安装seleium

安装最新的 Google Chrome

yum install https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm

安装必要的库

yum install -y  epel-release && yum -y update
yum install mesa-libOSMesa-devel gnu-free-sans-fonts wqy-zenhei-fonts

查看谷歌浏览器版本

google-chrome --version 

安装 chromedriver

wget http://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/chromedriver/2.41/chromedriver_linux64.zip

unzip chromedriver_linux64.zip
mv chromedriver /usr/bin/
chmod +x /usr/bin/chromedriver

加入path

vim .bashrc
在里面加入：
export PATH="$PATH:/usr/bin/chromedriver"
source ~/.bashrc

查看path

$PATH

代码

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_argument('--no-sandbox')  # 参数是让Chrome在root权限下跑
chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-dev-shm-usage')
chrome_options.add_argument('--headless')  # 参数是不用打开图形界面
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)

driver.get("https://www.baidu.com")

print(driver.page_source)