Java-Rmi案例，远程过程调用

Java-Rmi案例，远程过程调用

服务器端

Animal接口定义：

import java.rmi.Remote;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;

public interface Animal extends Remote{
public String whoami()throws RemoteException;
}

Animal具体实现Dog：

public class Dog implements Animal {
public String whoami(){
return "i am a dog";
}
}

服务端暴露接口：

import java.rmi.Remote;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import java.rmi.registry.LocateRegistry;
import java.rmi.registry.Registry;
import java.rmi.server.UnicastRemoteObject;

public class RmiServer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws RemoteException, InterruptedException {
Dog dog = new Dog();
Remote Animal = UnicastRemoteObject.exportObject(dog,0);
Registry registry = LocateRegistry.createRegistry(1099);
registry.rebind("dog",Animal);
Thread.sleep(1000000000);
}
}

客户端

客户端接口定义要同服务器端包名所有一致：

import java.rmi.Remote;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;

public interface Animal extends Remote{
public String whoami()throws RemoteException;
}

客户端调用服务器端结果：

import java.rmi.NotBoundException;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import java.rmi.registry.LocateRegistry;
import java.rmi.registry.Registry;

public class RmiClient {
public static void main(String[] args) throws RemoteException, NotBoundException {
Registry registry = LocateRegistry.getRegistry(1099);
Animal dog = (Animal)registry.lookup("dog");
System.out.println(dog.whoami());
}
}

结果：
客户端打印结果成功：i am a dog