POJ2533(最长上升子序列)

经典dp：设置数组dp[i]为如果取第i个数最长的个数，dp[0]为1，dp[i] 为max（dp[j]）(0<=j<i 且a[i]>a[j]),然后最后的答案为max（dp[i]）(0<=i<n)

题目描述：

Longest Ordered Subsequence
Time Limit: 2000MS Memory Limit: 65536K
Total Submissions: 33577 Accepted: 14694
Description


A numeric sequence of ai is ordered if a1 < a2 < ... < aN. Let the subsequence of the given numeric sequence (a1, a2, ..., aN) be any sequence (ai1, ai2, ..., aiK), where 1 <= i1 < i2 < ... < iK <= N. For example, sequence (1, 7, 3, 5, 9, 4, 8) has ordered subsequences, e. g., (1, 7), (3, 4, 8) and many others. All longest ordered subsequences are of length 4, e. g., (1, 3, 5, 8).


Your program, when given the numeric sequence, must find the length of its longest ordered subsequence.
Input


The first line of input file contains the length of sequence N. The second line contains the elements of sequence - N integers in the range from 0 to 10000 each, separated by spaces. 1 <= N <= 1000
Output


Output file must contain a single integer - the length of the longest ordered subsequence of the given sequence.
Sample Input
7
1 7 3 5 9 4 8
Sample Output
4

ac代码：

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#define N 1005
using namespace std;

int a[N], dp[N];
int main()
{
    int n;
    while(~scanf("%d", &n)){
        for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
            scanf("%d", &a[i]);

        memset(dp, 0, sizeof dp);
        dp[0] = 1;
        for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
            int tmax = 0;
            for(int j=0; j<i; j++){
                if(a[j] < a[i]){
                    if(dp[j] > tmax)
                        tmax = dp[j];
                }
            }
            dp[i] = tmax+1;
        }

        int ans = 0;
        for(int i = 0; i<n; i++){
            if(ans < dp[i])
                ans = dp[i];
        }
        printf("%d\n", ans);
    }
    return 0;
}