centos7 mysql 安装

1 下载mysql yum源

wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

2 安装yum源

rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

3 安装mysql

yum install mysql-server

4 启动mysql

systemctl  start  mysqld.service 

5 查看mysql状态

systemctl  status mysqld         
mysqld.service - MySQL Community Server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Thu 2017-09-14 18:59:16 CST; 3s ago
  Process: 50256 ExecStartPost=/usr/bin/mysql-systemd-start post (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 50191 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/mysql-systemd-start pre (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 50255 (mysqld_safe)
   CGroup: /system.slice/mysqld.service
           ├─50255 /bin/sh /usr/bin/mysqld_safe --basedir=/usr
           └─50420 /usr/sbin/mysqld --basedir=/usr --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/lib64/mysql/plugin --log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log --pid-file=/var/...

Sep 14 18:59:15 yq-hadoop-184203 mysql-systemd-start[50191]: /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
Sep 14 18:59:15 yq-hadoop-184203 mysql-systemd-start[50191]: /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h yq-hadoop-184203 password 'new-password'
Sep 14 18:59:15 yq-hadoop-184203 mysql-systemd-start[50191]: Alternatively you can run:
Sep 14 18:59:15 yq-hadoop-184203 mysql-systemd-start[50191]: /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
Sep 14 18:59:15 yq-hadoop-184203 mysql-systemd-start[50191]: which will also give you the option of removing the test
Sep 14 18:59:15 yq-hadoop-184203 mysql-systemd-start[50191]: databases and anonymous user created by default.  This is
Sep 14 18:59:15 yq-hadoop-184203 mysql-systemd-start[50191]: strongly recommended for production servers.
Sep 14 18:59:15 yq-hadoop-184203 mysqld_safe[50255]: 170914 18:59:15 mysqld_safe Logging to '/var/log/mysqld.log'.
Sep 14 18:59:15 yq-hadoop-184203 mysqld_safe[50255]: 170914 18:59:15 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql
Sep 14 18:59:16 yq-hadoop-184203 systemd[1]: Started MySQL Community Server.

6 登录 mysql

由于mysql默认root用户没有密码
故初始化root密码

mysqladmin -u root password "newpass"