DevExpress中GridView的日期编辑器RepositoryItemDateEdit属性VistaCalendarViewStyle失效问题

如果你使用的DevExpress套件、Vs的版本较低(像我的是Vs2010+DevExpress13.1)，可能会出现：在你为GridView的日期字段绑定RepositoryItemDateEdit型编辑器，当这个日期字段只需要精确到月份，此时，你当然希望RepositoryItemDateEdit编辑器在用户使用时，弹出PopupMenu时，显示的月份的选择界面，如：

但是，当我们设置好如下代码：

RepositoryItemDateEdit nRide = new RepositoryItemDateEdit();
nRide.VistaCalendarViewStyle = DevExpress.XtraEditors.VistaCalendarViewStyle.YearView;
string sYm= "yyyy年MM月";
nRide.DisplayFormat.FormatString = sYm;
nRide.EditMask = sYm;
gridView1.Columns[0].ColumnEdit = nRide;

可能会显示出这个样子：

也就是它还是精确到日，而不是月份。实际上，DevExpress官方已经注意到，这是个bug，那么，如果我们不想升级DevExpress套件的版本，如何解决这个问题呢？

实际上，我们可以继承RepositoryItemDateEdit，并做一部分的改写，就可以做到，定义两个类，一个继承于RepositoryItemDateEdit，我们称之为gRide，代码如下：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Security;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.VisualBasic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.Drawing;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.Registrator;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.Repository;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.ViewInfo;

namespace CustomEditor
{
    [System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategory("")]
    [UserRepositoryItem("Register")]
    public class gRide : RepositoryItemDateEdit
    {
        static gRide()
        {
            Register();
        }
        public gRide()
            : base()
        {
        }
        internal const string EditorName = "CustomDateEdit";
        public static void Register()
        {
            EditorRegistrationInfo.Default.Editors.Add(new EditorClassInfo(EditorName, typeof(gDateEdit), typeof(gRide), typeof(DateEditViewInfo), new ButtonEditPainter(), true));
        }
        public override string EditorTypeName
        {
            get
            {
                return EditorName;
            }
        }
        public override void Assign(RepositoryItem item)
        {
            this.VistaCalendarViewStyle = (item as RepositoryItemDateEdit).VistaCalendarViewStyle;
            base.Assign(item);
        }
    }
}

然后，再定义一个类，叫gDateEdit，继承于DateEdit，用来设置RepositoryItemDateEdit或gRide的编辑器，代码如下：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Security;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.Controls;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.Popup;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.Repository;
using DevExpress.Utils.Drawing;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.ViewInfo;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.Drawing;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.Calendar;
using DevExpress.Skins;

namespace CustomEditor
{
    [ToolboxItem(true)]
    [System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategory("")]
    public class gDateEdit : DateEdit
    {
        static gDateEdit()
        {
            gRide.Register();
        }
        public gDateEdit()
            : base()
        {
        }
        public override string EditorTypeName
        {
            get
            {
                return gRide.EditorName;
            }
        }
        [DesignerSerializationVisibility(DesignerSerializationVisibility.Content)]
        public new gRide Properties
        {
            get
            {
                return base.Properties as gRide;
            }
        }

        protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnPaint(e);
        }

        public override void ShowPopup()
        {
            base.ShowPopup();
        }

        protected override void DoShowPopup()
        {
            base.DoShowPopup();
        }
    }
}

这样在使用时，按如下代码即可。

List<MyClass> list = new List<MyClass>();
list.Add(new MyClass() { Time = DateTime.Today });
gridControl1.DataSource = list;
gRide nRide = new gRide(); //此处要注意，不要使用RepositoryItemDateEdit，而应使用改写后的gRide
nRide.VistaCalendarViewStyle = DevExpress.XtraEditors.VistaCalendarViewStyle.YearView;
string sYm= "yyyy年MM月";
nRide.DisplayFormat.FormatString = sYm;
nRide.EditMask = sYm;
gridView1.Columns[0].ColumnEdit = nRide;

其中的gridControl1及gridView1，请自己从工具箱中添加到窗体中哦，MyClass类的定义如下：

public class MyClass
{
	private DateTime privateTime;
	public DateTime Time
	{
		get
		{
			return privateTime;
		}
		set
		{
			privateTime = value;
		}
	}
}