完全脱离managed-beans 管理bean.让spring管理bean的依赖。
其实JSF也是采用set方式提供对bean的依赖注入,但是并不完全和spring相同。因为Spring可以给我们提供更简单的注入方式,并且也提供了更多的功能,如安全验证和事物管理等等。
下面演示一下怎么实现让Spring完全的管理Bean
定义一个pojo Person.java
package pojo;
public class Person {
private String name;
private int age;
private IAction action;
public IAction getAction() {
return action;
}
public void setAction(IAction action) {
this.action = action;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public void isExecute(){
action.doSomething();
System.out.println("哈哈"+this.getName());
}
}
action接口 IAction.java
public interface IAction {
public void doSomething();
}
action接口实现类 ActionImpl
package pojo;
public class ActionImpl implements IAction {
@Override
public void doSomething() {
System.out.println("正在打架");
}
}
到此Java的业务逻辑部分完成,下面是配置文件。
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
version="2.5"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.faces</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
注意:两个监听类都需要引入spring.web包
faces.xml
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<faces-config xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-facesconfig_1_2.xsd"
version="1.2">
<application>
<variable-resolver>org.springframework.web.jsf.DelegatingVariableResolver</variable-resolver>
</application>
</faces-config>
很简单就一句话
Spring的配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
<bean id="action" class="pojo.ActionImpl"></bean>
<bean id="bean" class="pojo.Person" scope="request"> bean的存在范围
<property name="action" ref="action"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
最后页面 index.faces
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html" prefix="h" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core" prefix="f" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSF 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
<f:view>
<h:form>
<h:outputLabel>your name?</h:outputLabel>
<h:inputText value="#{bean.name}"></h:inputText></p>
<h:outputLabel>your age?</h:outputLabel>
<h:inputText value="#{bean.age}"></h:inputText>
<h:commandButton value="reg it" action="#{bean.isExecute}"></h:commandButton>
</h:form>
</f:view>
</body>
</html>
试试看。证明一下强大的spring.