yum -y install --downloadonly --downloaddir=/usr/src/nginx nginx

使用yum下载软件和依赖包

[root@disconf01 src]# yum -y install  --downloadonly --downloaddir=/usr/src/nginx nginx

[root@disconf01 src]# ls nginx/
nginx-1.16.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm              nginx-filesystem-1.16.1-1.el7.noarch.rpm             nginx-mod-http-perl-1.16.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm         nginx-mod-mail-1.16.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
nginx-all-modules-1.16.1-1.el7.noarch.rpm  nginx-mod-http-image-filter-1.16.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm  nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter-1.16.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm  nginx-mod-stream-1.16.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

yum -y install --downloadonly --downloaddir=/usr/src/keepalived keepalived
[root@disconf01 src]# ls keepalived/
keepalived-1.3.5-16.el7.x86_64.rpm  net-snmp-agent-libs-5.7.2-48.el7_8.1.x86_64.rpm  net-snmp-libs-5.7.2-48.el7_8.1.x86_64.rpm
[root@disconf01 src]#