java读取properties文件内容

代码如下：

package util;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Properties;

public class PropertiesConfigManager {

    private Properties prop;

    private static PropertiesConfigManager inst;

    public static PropertiesConfigManager getInstance(){

        if(inst == null){
            inst = new PropertiesConfigManager();
}
        return inst;

    }
    
    public static PropertiesConfigManager getInstance(String fileName){

        if(inst == null){
        inst = new PropertiesConfigManager(fileName);
        //此处，如果不将inst致为null，则它会读取上次给inst赋的值，导致每次读取的都是统一个配置文件。这里手动至null，则会根据fileName读取相应的文件
        }else{
        inst = null;
        inst = new PropertiesConfigManager(fileName);
        }
        return inst;

    }

    //初始化读取配置信息
    private PropertiesConfigManager(String fileName){
        prop = new Properties();
        try {
            prop.load(new InputStreamReader(PropertiesConfigManager.class.getResourceAsStream("/"+fileName), "UTF-8"));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            logger.error("***************load system.config error!**************");
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.exit(-1);
        }
    }

    //向配置文件中写信息
    public void setValue(String configName, String value,String fileName){
       String filePath =  PropertiesConfigManager.class.getResource("/").getPath()+fileName;
        try {

            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(filePath);
            prop.setProperty(configName, value);
            prop.store(fos, "last update");
            fos.close();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("***************system.properties setValue error!**************");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

    //获得某一个属性值
    public String get(String configName,String defaultVal){
        return prop.getProperty(configName,defaultVal);
    }

}

测试：

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionConfiguration;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath*:spring-applicationContext.xml"})
@TransactionConfiguration(transactionManager="transactionManager",defaultRollback=false)
@Transactional
public class TestOther {

@Test

public void testProperty(){

String serviceName = PropertiesConfigManager.getInstance("3.properties").get("serviceName","notFound");

System.out.println(serviceName);

   }

}

注：.properties放置在src目录下