Spring 的applicationContext中引入hibernate的写法+web.xml 中带Spring，flex，quartz的配置+servicesBeans。xml+daoBeans。xml

最新推荐文章于 2018-08-09 21:47:07 发布

bincavin

最新推荐文章于 2018-08-09 21:47:07 发布

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文章标签： spring hibernate xml quartz flex bean

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/bincavin/article/details/5322822

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">

<!--

BeanFactoryPostProcessor 接口是对Bean 工厂的后处理操作。

在Spring 的PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer 类是实现BeanFactoryProcessor 接口中非常有用的类。它用于Spring 从外部属性文件中载入属性，并使用这些属性值替换Spring 配置文件中的占位符变量（${varible}）。

Spring 的ApplicationContext 容器可以非常方便的使用PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer，只需通过简单的配置即可使用。

示例：
<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location" value="jdbc.properties" />
</bean>

如果需要使用多个配置文件可以使用PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer 的locations属性。

经过查看源码，发现可以使用locations属性定义多个配置文件：

classpath:指的是项目中src下的文件地址

//elearning.properties中的写法如下

#e-Learning database
elearningDatabaseDriverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
#elearningDatabaseUrl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/elearningtest?zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
elearningDatabaseUrl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/elearning2?zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
elearningDatabaseUsername=root
elearningDatabasePassword=root

-->

<!--

spring 中配置的hibernate

把hibernate的连接数据库放到Spring中来，同时读取外部配置文件中的数据

-->

<bean id="dataSource"
     class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
     <property name="driverClassName">
         <value>${elearningDatabaseDriverClassName}</value>
     </property>
     <property name="url">
         <value>${elearningDatabaseUrl}</value>
     </property>
     <property name="username">
         <value>${elearningDatabaseUsername}</value>
     </property>
     <property name="password">
         <value>${elearningDatabasePassword}</value>
     </property>
</bean>

     <property name="hibernateProperties">
         <props>
             <prop key="hibernate.dialect">
                 org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
             </prop>
             <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
         </props>
     </property>

     <property name="mappingDirectoryLocations">
         <list>
            <value>
                classpath:/com/amaxgs/elearning/dao/hibernate
            </value>
         </list>
     </property>
</bean>

</beans>

=======================web。xml==================

===============================================

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.3"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_3.xsd">
<display-name>e-Learning</display-name>
<description>eLearning Application V2.0</description>
<!--

启动时引入了各种配置文件

contextConfigLocation 参数定义了要装入的 Spring 配置文件，如下面的 servlet 上下文所示

总结：
    多个配置文件可以在web.xml里用空格分隔写入，如：
    <CONTEXT-PARAM>
         <PARAM-NAME>contextConfigLocation</PARAM-NAME>
         <PARAM-VALUE>
               applicationContext-database.xml  applicationContext.xml
         </PARAM-VALUE>
     </CONTEXT-PARAM>
     多个配置文件里的交叉引用可以用ref的external或bean解决
   例如:
    <bean id="userService" class="domain.user.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
        <property name="dbbean">
             <ref bean="dbBean"/>
         </property>
    </bean>

-->
<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>
        /WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml,
        /WEB-INF/classes/schedules.xml,

        /WEB-INF/classes/serviceBeans.xml,
        /WEB-INF/classes/daoBeans.xml
    </param-value>
</context-param>

<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

<listener>
    <listener-class>flex.messaging.HttpFlexSession</listener-class>
</listener>

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>MessageBrokerServlet</servlet-name>
    <display-name>MessageBorkerServlet</display-name>
    <servlet-class>flex.messaging.MessageBrokerServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>services.configuration.file</param-name>
      <param-value>/WEB-INF/flex/services-config.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet>
      <servlet-name>FileUploadServlet</servlet-name>
      <display-name>FileUploadServlet</display-name>
      <servlet-class>com.amaxgs.elearning.servlet.FileUpload</servlet-class>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>MessageBrokerServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/messagebroker/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
     <servlet-name>FileUploadServlet</servlet-name>
     <url-pattern>/material/upload/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

==========servicesBeans。xml===================

<bean id="ITrainingService" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean">
    <property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager"/>
    <property name="target" ref="trainingService"></property>
    <property name="transactionAttributes">
      <props>
        <prop key="apply*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-ApplicationRuntimeException</prop>
        <prop key="cancel*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-ApplicationRuntimeException</prop>
        <prop key="close*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-ApplicationRuntimeException</prop>
        <prop key="complete*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-ApplicationRuntimeException</prop>
        <prop key="create*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-ApplicationRuntimeException</prop>
        <prop key="delete*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-ApplicationRuntimeException</prop>
        <prop key="find*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly,-ApplicationRuntimeException</prop>
        <prop key="get*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly,-ApplicationRuntimeException</prop>
        <prop key="publish*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
        <prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
      </props>
    </property>
</bean>

</beans>

=================daoBeans。xml================

</beans>

Java代码

<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:config/maxid.properties</value>
<value>classpath:config/jdoserver.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
Spring的框架中为提供了一个BeanFactoryPostProcessor的实体类别： org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer
可以将一些动态参数，移出至.properties中，如此的安排可以让XML定义系统相关设定（不常变动），而.properties可以作为客户根据实际自定义一些相关参数。（如不同人数据库的不同密码）