java 静态方法不能被override

先上代码，看结果分析：

 父类：

class Base {
	public static int a = 10;
	public int b = 20;
	static {
		System.out.println("Static Init Base " + a);
		// System.out.println("Null Init " + b);
	}

	public Base() {
		System.out.println("Init Base " + this.b);
	}

	public static void testStatic() {
		System.out.println("test static is or override.");
	}
	
	public void test(){
		System.out.println("test test-----------");
	}
}

子类：

public class SuperClass extends Base {
	// 静态变量、静态块执行顺序，按书写先后顺序
	public static int a1 = getSuperStaticNumber();
	
	public static int a = 11; //测试静态属性是否能够被覆盖
	public int b1 = getSuperInstanceNumber();

	public SuperClass() {
		System.out.println("Init SuperClass" + this.b1);
	}

	static {
		System.out.println("Static Init SuperClass" + a1);
	}

	public static int getSuperStaticNumber() {
		System.out.println("Static member init");
		return 100;
	}

	public int getSuperInstanceNumber() {
		System.out.println("Instance member init");
		return 200;
	}
	
	
	public static void  testBaseStatic(Base test){
		System.out.println("test static property is mult "+test.a );
	}
	

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		System.out.println("test a is or not override "+a);
		
		testBaseStatic(new SuperClass());
		
	}
}

在eclipse中想覆盖Base中静态方法testStatic，使用快捷键alt+shift+s ，选择overrid method 截图如下:

 

上图显示所有可以覆盖的方法，不包括静态方法testStatic 。

结论：Java中静态方法不能够被覆盖。

其调用按多态用法：只有非静态方法有多态；而静态方法、静态属性、非静态属性都没有多态。 

验证静态属性不具有多态性代码：

public static void main(String[] args) {
		System.out.println("test a is or not override "+a);
		
		testBaseStatic(new SuperClass());
		
	}

结果：
test static property is mult 10