官方推荐的SpringBoot+Thyemleaf (如果是新建项目强烈推荐黄金搭档:SpringBoot+Thyemleaf )
背景介绍
但是由于笔者团队中大部分人jsp用的最熟练、还有的是老项目改造用的也是jsp,迫不得已使用的:SpringBoot(版本号 2.1.3.RELEASE) + JSP
如下是笔者的pom配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.school.eution</groupId>
<artifactId>accommodation</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>accommodation</name>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- web配置 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 数据库和mybatis配置 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.23</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 热部署配置, 改完直接生效, 不用重启服务 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- bootstrap -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
<artifactId>bootstrap</artifactId>
<version>3.3.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
<artifactId>jquery</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- lombok 自动生成get/set方法和toString()方法 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<!-- springboot 测试 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- jsp支持 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.4.2.RELEASE</version>
</plugin>
<!-- 通过maven插件方式, 自动生成dao层相关po类、mapper文件、对应xml文件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>Generate MyBatis Artifacts</id>
<goals>
<goal>generate</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<!--环境配置-->
<profiles>
<!--本地服务器-->
<profile>
<id>development</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<properties>
<profileActive>development</profileActive>
</properties>
</profile>
<!--线上服务器-->
<profile>
<id>production</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<properties>
<profileActive>production</profileActive>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
</project>
由于支持jsp需要引入以下pom文件,作用就是解析jsp页面的。注意这里没有加<scope>provided</scope> SpringBoot2.0之前版本的看网友说是需要加的,但是2.0之后的版本是不需要的。
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
</dependency>
添加jstl支持
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
</dependency>
笔者在IDEA中启动时,能正常访问页面,但是打成jar包就不行了
报如下错误:
解决方案(敲黑板划重点):
在往上找了好长时间也没解决问题,笔者突然灵机一动,因为之前pom文件中添加了tomcat-embed-jasper依赖,改写了SpringBoot内嵌的Tomcat,这时就不能使用jar包启动了,而应该打成war包。所以笔者将pom文件的打包方式改成了war包,最终访问成功。
war包的启动方式和jar一样
java -jar XXX.war
再次访问成功!