用datasource来绑定gridview如何进行修改，更新，删除-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/binhe521/article/details/6025030

本文介绍了使用ASP.NET中GridView控件进行数据编辑、删除、更新和分页的实现方法，通过实例代码详细展示了如何处理RowEditing、RowDeleting、RowUpdating和RowCancelingEdit事件，以及如何导出数据到Excel。

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以前使用gridview都是使用datasource来绑定数据。这样开发速度在初期是很快。但是，用久了，会发现它的极限。于是改用手写编辑。但是，竟然一下子不会写了。每次都说：GridView“GridView1”激发了未处理的事件“RowEditing”。
真的很郁闷。在cs中也写上了GridView1_RowEditing处理事件了。在网上看了，好像也没有什么用。后来我才在一片文章中发现，原来在aspx文件上的gridview控件上要加上几个事件来触发GridView1_RowEditing这个函数。--唉javascript语法如此相似，我竟然给忽略了。点击编辑的事件是OnRowEditing,“取消”的事件是OnRowCancelingEdit,点击“更新”的事件是OnRowUpdating，“删除”就是OnRowDeleting事件。至于事件函数倒是可以随便你取个名字啦。不过一般为了规范化，都是用Gridview_.....的。唉，这个东西，我以前在学vb.net的时候是知道的啊。真的不行啊。

下面是网上的代码：

收集整理的Asp.Net[C#]使用GridView 分页，编辑，删除，导出XML完整页面，使用起来很简单，修改一下就可以用了
Aspx页面代码：

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="Manage_News_Default" EnableEventValidation = "false"%>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

                 <asp:BoundField DataField="log_ID" HeaderText="编号" SortExpression="log_ID" InsertVisible="False" ReadOnly="True" />
                 <asp:BoundField DataField="log_Title" HeaderText="标题" SortExpression="log_Title" />
                              <asp:CommandField HeaderText="编辑" ShowEditButton="True" />
                              <asp:CommandField HeaderText="删除" ShowDeleteButton="True" />
              </Columns>
         </asp:GridView>

         <div> <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="导出 Excel" OnClick="Button1_Click" /></div>


     </div>
     </form>
</body>
</html>

Aspx.cs 代码：

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.OleDb;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.IO;

public partial class Manage_News_Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
     OleDbConnection sqlcon;
     OleDbCommand sqlcom;
     string strCon = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["DB"].ToString();
     protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
     {
         if (!IsPostBack)
         {
             bind();
         }
     }
     protected void GridView1_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
     {
         GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
         bind();
     }

     //删除
     protected void GridView1_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
     {
         string sqlstr = "delete from blog_Article where log_ID=" + Convert.ToInt16( GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString()) + "";
         sqlcon = new OleDbConnection("provider=microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0;data source=" + Server.MapPath(strCon));
         sqlcom = new OleDbCommand(sqlstr, sqlcon);
         sqlcon.Open();
         sqlcom.ExecuteNonQuery();
         sqlcon.Close();
         bind();
     }
     //更新
     protected void GridView1_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
     {
         sqlcon = new OleDbConnection("provider=microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0;data source=" + Server.MapPath(strCon));

         string sqlstr = "update blog_Article set log_Title='"
             + ((TextBox)(GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[1].Controls[0])).Text.ToString().Trim()
             //+ "',字段2='" + ((TextBox)(GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[2].Controls[0])).Text.ToString().Trim()
             + "' where log_ID=" + Convert.ToInt16( GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString() )+ "";
         sqlcom = new OleDbCommand(sqlstr, sqlcon);
         sqlcon.Open();
         sqlcom.ExecuteNonQuery();
         sqlcon.Close();
         GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
         bind();
     }

     //取消
     protected void GridView1_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
     {
         GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
         bind();
     }

     //绑定
     public void bind()
     {
         string sqlstr = "select * from [blog_Article]";
         sqlcon = new OleDbConnection("provider=microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0;data source=" + Server.MapPath(strCon));
         OleDbDataAdapter myda = new OleDbDataAdapter(sqlstr, sqlcon);
         DataSet myds = new DataSet();
         sqlcon.Open();
         myda.Fill(myds, "表");
         GridView1.DataSource = myds;
         GridView1.DataKeyNames = new string[] { "log_ID" };//主键
         GridView1.DataBind();
         sqlcon.Close();
         sqlcon.Dispose();

}

     protected void GridView1_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
     {
         GridView1.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
         bind();
     }
     public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control)
     { }
     protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
     {
         Response.Clear();
         Response.Buffer = true;
         Response.Charset = "GB2312";

         Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=Excel.xls");   //转化为其他后缀名改以下
         Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF7;    //;字符集格式
         Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";           //转化为其他如 excel 改为 Word

         StringWriter oStringWriter = new StringWriter();
         HtmlTextWriter OHtmlTextWriter = new HtmlTextWriter(oStringWriter);
         GridView1.AllowPaging = false;
         GridView1.Columns[GridView1.Columns.Count - 1].Visible = false; //不显示删除
         GridView1.Columns[GridView1.Columns.Count - 2].Visible = false; //不显示编辑
         bind();

         GridView1.RenderControl(OHtmlTextWriter);
         Response.Output.Write(oStringWriter.ToString());
         Response.Flush();
         Response.End();

}
}