webview与JS交互

public class fragment02 extends Fragment {

private Button btn_color;
private Button btn_surprise;
private WebView web_view;

@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    View view = View.inflate(getActivity(), R.layout.fragment02, null);

    btn_color = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_color);
    btn_surprise = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_surprise);
    web_view = (WebView) view.findViewById(R.id.web_view);

    return view;
}

@Override
public void onActivityCreated(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);

    web_view.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
    web_view.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient());

    WebSettings settings = web_view.getSettings();

    settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
    settings.setJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically(true);

    //js调用android的方法            自己创建的类名            映射名
    web_view.addJavascriptInterface(new JsToAndroid(), "android");

//加载js页面时，如果不显示  去清单文件中查找是否添加网络权限
    web_view.loadUrl("https://abnerming8.github.io/abnerming.html");

    btn_color.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
        	//android调用JS的方法
            web_view.loadUrl("javascript:changeColor('#d43c3c')");
        }
    });

    btn_surprise.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            web_view.loadUrl("javascript:toast()");
        }
    });

}

//自定义一个类
public class JsToAndroid {

    //方法名一定要跟js中的方法名一致
    //** 记住：一定要加注解 **
    @JavascriptInterface
    public void show() {
        Toast.makeText(getContext(), "杜彬", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

}