/*
【项目2-Time类中的运算符重载】实现CTime类中的运算符重载(大折腾)
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分
* Copyright (c)2012, 烟台大学计算机学院学生
* All rightsreserved.
* 文件名称: object.cpp
* 攻城菜鸟:蛋蛋
* 完成日期: 2013年 4 月 24 日
* 版本号: v1.0
* 输入描述:初始化后的t1,t2,及定义的t3
* 问题描述:一目二目运算符重载
* 程序输出:使用运算符运算的结果
* 操作感悟:有点折腾人,运行结果老是不对的,最终终于倒腾明白了。
*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class CTime
{private:
unsigned short int hour; // 时
unsigned short int minute; // 分
unsigned short int second; // 秒
public:
CTime(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0);
void setTime(int h,int m,int s);
void display();
//比较运算符(二目)的重载
bool operator > (CTime &t);
bool operator < (CTime &t);
bool operator >= (CTime &t);
bool operator <= (CTime &t);
bool operator == (CTime &t);
bool operator != (CTime &t);
//二目运算符的重载
CTime operator+(CTime &c);//返回c所规定的时、分、秒后的时间,例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t1+t2为:41:15
CTime operator-(CTime &c);//对照+理解
CTime operator+(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
CTime operator-(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
//一目运算符的重载
CTime operator++( int);//后置++,下一秒
CTime operator++();//前置++,下一秒,前置与后置返回值不一样
CTime operator--( int);//后置--,前一秒
CTime operator--();//前置--,前一秒
//赋值运算符的重载
CTime operator+=(CTime &c);
CTime operator-=(CTime &c);
CTime operator+=(int s);
CTime operator-=(int s);
};
//下面实现所有的运算符重载代码。
//为简化编程,请注意通过调用已有函数,利用好各函数之间的关系
CTime::CTime(int h,int m,int s){
hour=h;
minute=m;
second=s;
}
void CTime::setTime(int h,int m,int s){
hour=h;
minute=m;
second=s;
}
void CTime::display(){
cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<second<<endl;
}
//比较运算符(二目)的重载
bool CTime::operator > (CTime &t){
if(hour>t.hour)
return true;
else if(hour==t.hour&&minute>t.minute)
return true;
else if(hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second>t.second)
return true;
else return false;
}
bool CTime::operator < (CTime &t){
if(hour<t.hour)
return true;
else if(hour==t.hour&&minute<t.minute)
return true;
else if(hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second<t.second)
return true;
else return false;
}
bool CTime::operator >= (CTime &t){
if(hour>t.hour)
return true;
else if(hour==t.hour && minute>t.minute)
return true;
else if(hour==t.hour && minute==t.minute && second>t.second)
return true;
else if(hour==t.hour && minute==t.minute && second==t.second)
return true;
else return false;
}
bool CTime::operator <= (CTime &t)
{
if(hour<t.hour)
return true;
else if(hour==t.hour&&minute<t.minute)
return true;
else if(hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second<t.second)
return true;
else if(hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second==t.second)
return true;
else return false;
}
bool CTime::operator == (CTime &t){
if(hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second==t.second)
return true;
else return false;
}
bool CTime::operator != (CTime &t){
if(hour!=t.hour||minute!=t.minute||second!=t.second)
return true;
else return false;
}
//二目运算符的重载
CTime CTime::operator+(CTime &c)
{
CTime t;
t.hour=hour+c.hour;
t.minute=minute+c.minute;
t.second=second+c.second;
if(t.second>=60){
t.second=t.second-60;
t.minute=t.minute+1;
if(t.minute>=60){
t.minute=t.minute-60;
t.hour=t.hour+1;
if(t.hour>=24)
t.hour=t.hour-24;
}
}
return t;
}
CTime CTime::operator-(CTime &c)
{
CTime t;
t.hour=hour-c.hour;
t.minute=minute-c.minute;
t.second=second-c.second;
if(t.second<0){
t.second=t.second+60;
t.minute=t.minute-1;
}
if(t.minute<0){
t.minute=t.minute+60;
t.hour=t.hour-1;
}
if(t.hour<0)
t.hour=t.hour+24;
return t;
}
CTime CTime::operator+(int s){
CTime t;
t.second=t.second+s;
if(t.second>=60){
t.second=t.second-60;
t.minute=t.minute+1;
if(t.minute>=60){
t.minute=t.minute-60;
t.hour=t.hour+1;
if(t.hour>=24)
t.hour=t.hour-24;
}
}
return t;
}
CTime CTime::operator-(int s){
CTime t;
t.second=t.second-s;
if(t.second<0){
t.second=t.second+60;
t.minute=t.minute-1;
}
if(t.minute<0){
t.minute=t.minute+60;
t.hour=t.hour-1;
}
return t;
}
CTime CTime::operator++( int ){
CTime t(*this);
second++;
if(second>=60){
second=second-60;
minute=minute+1;
}
return t;
}
CTime CTime::operator++(){
second++;
if(second>=60){
second=second-60;
minute=minute+1;
}
return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator--( int){
CTime t(*this);
second--;
if(second<0){
second=second+60;
minute=minute-1;
}
return t;
}
CTime CTime::operator--(){
second--;
if(second<0){
second=second+60;
minute=minute-1;
}
return *this;
}
//赋值运算符的重载
CTime CTime::operator+=(CTime &c){
*this=*this+c;
return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator-=(CTime &c)
{
*this=*this-c;
return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator+=(int s){
second=second+s;
if(second>=60){
second=second-60;
minute=minute+1;
if(minute>=60){
minute=minute-60;
hour=hour+1;
if(hour>=24)
hour=hour-24;
}
}
return CTime(hour,minute,second);
}
CTime CTime::operator-=(int s){
second=second-s;
if(second<0){
second=second+60;
minute=minute-1;
if(minute<0){
minute=minute+60;
hour=hour-1;
if(hour<0)
hour=hour+24;
}
}
return CTime(hour,minute,second);
}
int main()
{
CTime t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t3,t;
cout<<"t1为:";
t1.display();
cout<<"t2为:";
t2.display();
cout<<"下面比较两个时间大小:\n";
if (t1>t2) cout<<"t1>t2"<<endl;
if (t1<t2) cout<<"t1<t2"<<endl;
if (t1==t2) cout<<"t1=t2"<<endl;
if (t1!=t2) cout<<"t1≠t2"<<endl;
if (t1>=t2) cout<<"t1≥t2"<<endl;
if (t1<=t2) cout<<"t1≤t2"<<endl;
cout<<endl;
//下面自行设计对其他运算符的重载的测试
cout<<endl;
cout<<"两项相加之后"<<endl;
t=t1+t2;
t.display();
cout<<"两项相减之后"<<endl;
t=t2-t1;
t.display();
cout<<"时间加加之后的景象t1++="<<endl;
t=t1++;
t.display();
cout<<"++t1="<<endl;
t=++t1;
t.display();
cout<<"时间减减t2--="<<endl;
t=t2--;
t.display();
cout<<"--t2="<<endl;
t=--t2;
t.display();
cout<<"+=的应用t2=t2+2="<<endl;
t2+=2;
t2.display();
cout<<"-=的应用t2=t2-2="<<endl;
t2-=2;
t2.display();
t3.setTime(1,2,3);
cout<<"加上的应用t3=t3+t1="<<endl;
t3+=t1;
t3.display();
cout<<"减去的应用t2=t2-t1="<<endl;
t2-=t1;
t2.display();
return 0;
}
CTime类——运算符重载(大折腾)
最新推荐文章于 2021-04-14 20:33:43 发布