找出矛盾,建图就行了。。。
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <bitset>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <climits>
#include <cstdlib>
//#include <cmath>
#include <time.h>
#define maxn 5005
#define maxm 3000005
#define eps 1e-10
#define mod 998244353
#define INF 999999999
#define lowbit(x) (x&(-x))
#define mp mark_pair
#define ls o<<1
#define rs o<<1 | 1
#define lson o<<1, L, mid
#define rson o<<1 | 1, mid+1, R
//#pragma comment (linker,"/STACK:102400000,102400000")
typedef long long LL;
//typedef int LL;
using namespace std;
LL powmod(LL a, LL b){LL res=1,base=a;while(b){if(b%2)res=res*base%mod;base=base*base%mod;b/=2;}return res;}
void scanf(int &__x){__x=0;char __ch=getchar();while(__ch==' '||__ch=='\n')__ch=getchar();while(__ch>='0'&&__ch<='9')__x=__x*10+__ch-'0',__ch = getchar();}
// head
int H[maxn], NEXT[maxm], V[maxm];
int h[maxn], next[maxm], v[maxm];
int flag[maxn], low[maxn], dfn[maxn], ins[maxn];
int CNT, cnt, color, dfs_clock;
stack<int> s;
struct node
{
int a, b;
}po[maxn];
int n, m;
void addedges(int u, int vv)
{
next[cnt] = h[u], h[u] = cnt, v[cnt] = vv, cnt++;
}
void Addedges(int U, int VV)
{
NEXT[CNT] = H[U], H[U] = CNT, V[CNT] = VV, CNT++;
}
void read(void)
{
int a, b;
CNT = 0;
memset(H, -1, sizeof H);
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
scanf(a), scanf(b);//scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);
Addedges(a*2, b*2+1);
Addedges(b*2, a*2+1);
}
for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++) scanf(po[i].a), scanf(po[i].b);//scanf("%d%d", &po[i].a, &po[i].b);
}
void init(void)
{
cnt = color = dfs_clock = 0;
memset(h, -1, sizeof h);
memset(low, 0, sizeof low);
memset(dfn, 0, sizeof dfn);
}
void tarjan(int u)
{
low[u] = dfn[u] = ++dfs_clock;
s.push(u), ins[u] = 1;
for(int e = H[u]; ~e; e = NEXT[e])
if(!dfn[V[e]]) {
tarjan(V[e]);
low[u] = min(low[u], low[V[e]]);
}
else if(ins[V[e]]) low[u] = min(low[u], dfn[V[e]]);
for(int e = h[u]; ~e; e = next[e])
if(!dfn[v[e]]) {
tarjan(v[e]);
low[u] = min(low[u], low[v[e]]);
}
else if(ins[v[e]]) low[u] = min(low[u], dfn[v[e]]);
if(low[u] == dfn[u]) {
int tmp = s.top(); s.pop(), ins[tmp] = 0, ++color;
while(tmp != u) {
flag[tmp] = color;
tmp = s.top(), s.pop(), ins[tmp] = 0;
}
flag[tmp] = color;
}
}
bool check(int x)
{
init();
for(int i = 1; i <= x; i++) {
addedges(2*po[i].a+1, 2*po[i].b);
addedges(2*po[i].b+1, 2*po[i].a);
}
for(int i = 0; i < (n<<1); i++)
if(!dfn[i]) tarjan(i);
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) if(flag[i*2] == flag[i*2+1]) return false;
return true;
}
void work(void)
{
int bot = 0, top = m, mid, res = 0;
while(top >= bot) {
mid = (top+bot)>>1;
if(check(mid)) bot = mid+1, res = mid;
else top = mid-1;
}
printf("%d\n", res);
}
int main(void)
{
while(scanf("%d%d", &n, &m), n != 0 || m != 0) {
read();
work();
}
return 0;
}