产生随机数

使用 boost 的 mt19937 产生器。

#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp>
#include <boost/thread/mutex.hpp>
#include <boost/random.hpp>
#include <iostream>

boost::mutex io_mutex;
	
#define __NR_gettid 186

class ABCD {
public:
  void count(int seed, const char* pcszStr) {
    //产生随机数
    boost::mt19937 rng(seed);
    
    //这里要括起来，因为有个范围锁。	
    {
      boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(io_mutex);
      std::cout << "min:" << rng.min() << " max:" << rng.max() << std::endl;
      std::cout << "1:" << rng() << " 2:" << rng() << " 3:" << rng() << std::endl;
    }

    //产生指定范围均匀分布的随机数
    boost::uniform_int<> dist(1, 999);
    boost::variate_generator<boost::mt19937&, boost::uniform_int<> > gen(rng, dist);
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
      boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(io_mutex);
      std::cout<<"[" << syscall(__NR_gettid) << "]" << pcszStr << ": " << gen() << std::endl;
    }
  }
  
  void startthread() {
    boost::thread thrd1(&ABCD::count,this,77,"hello");
    boost::thread thrd2(&ABCD::count,this,88,"world");
    thrd1.join();
    thrd2.join();
    return;
  }
};

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
  ABCD aa;
  aa.startthread();

  return 0;
}