node：11 Websocket

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-19 08:47:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-19 08:47:45 发布

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分类专栏： web nodejs 文章标签： nodejs JavaScript Websocket

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/bluebloodye/article/details/103223008

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nodejs实现：

示例讲解图：

示例代码：

服务器端：

const WebSocket = require("ws");
const ws = new WebSocket.Server({port: 8080}, ()=>{
    console.log('socket start');
});

let clients = [];

ws.on('connection', (client)=>{
    clients.push(client);
    client.send("welcome！");// 数据传输字符串

    client.on("message", (msg)=>{
        console.log("来自前端的数据："+msg);
        if(msg.indexOf("all") != -1){
            sendAll();
        }
    });

    client.on("close", (msg)=>{
        console.log("前端主动断开连接");
    });
});

// 给所有连接的客户端发送数据
function sendAll(){
    for (let index = 0; index < clients.length; index++){
        clients[index].send('sdlsafa');
    }
}

浏览器端：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
    <input type="text" id="name">
    <button onclick="sendserver()"> send server </button>
    <script>
        const ws = new WebSocket("ws://localhost:8080/");
        ws.onopen = function(){
            console.log("服务器已连接");
        };

        ws.onmessage = (msg)=>{
            console.log("来自服务器端的数据"+msg.data);
        };

        ws.onclose = ()=>{
            console.log("服务器关闭");
        };

        function sendserver(){
            let msg = document.getElementById("name").value;
            // ws.send("hello!" + msg);
            ws.send(msg);
        }
    </script>
</body>
</html>