cJSON使用举例

1. cJSON 接口

cJSON_AddNullToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name);
cJSON_AddTrueToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name);
cJSON_AddFalseToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name);
cJSON_AddBoolToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name, const cJSON_bool boolean);
cJSON_AddNumberToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name, const double number);
cJSON_AddStringToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name, const char * const string);
cJSON_AddRawToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name, const char * const raw);
cJSON_AddObjectToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name);
cJSON_AddArrayToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name);

2. 举例

#include <stdio.h>
#include "cJSON.h"

int main(void)
{
    cJSON* cjson_test = NULL;
    cJSON* cjson_address = NULL;
    cJSON* cjson_skill = NULL;
    char* str = NULL;

    /* 创建一个JSON数据对象(链表头结点) */
    cjson_test = cJSON_CreateObject();

    /* 添加一条字符串类型的JSON数据(添加一个链表节点) */
    cJSON_AddStringToObject(cjson_test, "name", "bluebubble");

    /* 添加一条整数类型的JSON数据(添加一个链表节点) */
    cJSON_AddNumberToObject(cjson_test, "age", 22);

    /* 添加一条浮点类型的JSON数据(添加一个链表节点) */
    cJSON_AddNumberToObject(cjson_test, "weight", 55.5);

    /* 添加一个嵌套的JSON数据（添加一个链表节点） */
    cjson_address = cJSON_CreateObject();
    cJSON_AddStringToObject(cjson_address, "country", "China");
    cJSON_AddNumberToObject(cjson_address, "zip-code", 1000000);
    cJSON_AddItemToObject(cjson_test, "address", cjson_address);

    /* 添加一个数组类型的JSON数据(添加一个链表节点) */
    cjson_skill = cJSON_CreateArray();
    cJSON_AddItemToArray(cjson_skill, cJSON_CreateString( "C" ));
    cJSON_AddItemToArray(cjson_skill, cJSON_CreateString( "Java" ));
    cJSON_AddItemToArray(cjson_skill, cJSON_CreateString( "Python" ));
    cJSON_AddItemToObject(cjson_test, "skill", cjson_skill);

    /* 添加一个值为 False 的布尔类型的JSON数据(添加一个链表节点) */
    cJSON_AddFalseToObject(cjson_test, "student");

    /* 打印JSON对象(整条链表)的所有数据 */
    str = cJSON_Print(cjson_test);
    printf("%s\n", str);

    return 0;
}

 编译方法： gcc cJSON.c example1.c -o  json_example

3. 上面例子的结果

{
    "name": "bluebubble",
    "age": 22,
    "weight": 55.5
    "address":
    {
        "country": "China",
        "zip-code": 100000
    },
    "skill": ["c", "Java", "Python"],
    "student": false
}