Javascript中常用的几个数字函数

以下内容摘自《ppk on javascript》 一书：

Math.round() always rounds to the nearest integer:

alert(Math.round(1.4)); // yields 1; the nearest integer
alert(Math.round(1.6)); // yields 2; the nearest integer
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Math.floor() always rounds down (including when working with negative numbers):
  
  

   
   
alert(Math.floor(1.6)); // yields 1
alert(Math.floor(-1.6)); // yields -2


  
  


Math.ceil() always rounds up (including when working with negative numbers):

  
  


   
   
alert(Math.ceil(1.6)); // yields 2
alert(Math.ceil(-1.6)); // yields -1


  
  

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Math.random()

Math.random() gives a random number between 0 and 1. I use it in XMLHTTP Speed Meter to generate a random animation

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toFixed()

The toFixed() method converts a number to a string with the specified amount of decimals. This is especially useful when working with prices; for example, price.toFixed(2) gives output that's suitable for a price.

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parseInt() and parseFloat()

Two global methods wrap up this quick overview: parseInt() and parseFloat(). Both receive a string as an argument and extract a number: an integer and a floating-point number, respectively.