【Delphi】一个功能齐全的Delphi DES类(含3DES)[更新20201130]

 说明:

       DES要求密码长度为8Bytes,初始向量为8Bytes;

      3DES要求密码长度为3*8=24Bytes,初始向量为8Bytes;

      在此程序中,如果密码和初始向量的长度不足则以0补够,超出所需长度的则忽略。

      ECB模式下,不需要提供初始向量

      Uses列表中System.NetEncoding这个单元要较新的Delphi版本才有。

      如果Delphi版本较低,但没有用到base64,可以把此单元、以及涉及此单元的过程和函数移除掉。

      如果一定要用,可以用indy的TIdEncoderMIME和TIdDecoderMIME来代替,具体用法可在网上搜索。

      另外本次修改把base64字符串改为默认不带换行符(#13#10)。源代码也有带换行符的设定,只是被注释掉了,如以下所示:

      //Base64Encoding := TBase64Encoding.Create; //含换行符

                                   //包含DES加/解密和3DES加/解密
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
unit u3DES;

interface

uses
{$IF CompilerVersion <= 22}
  Forms, Classes, Windows, SysUtils, NetEncoding;
{$ELSE}
  Vcl.Forms, System.Classes, Winapi.Windows, System.SysUtils, System.NetEncoding;
{$ENDIF}

type
  TCipherMode  = (cmECB, cmCBC, cmCFB, cmOFB, cmPCBC);
  TPaddingMode = (pmZERO, pmPKCS5, pmPKCS7, pmISO10126, pmANSIX923, pmOneAndZero, pmNONE);

  TDES = class
  Private
    type
      TBuffer = class
      private
        function  GetDataLength: Integer; inline;
        procedure SetDataLength(Len: Integer); inline;
        function  GetItem(Index: Integer): Byte; inline;
        procedure SetItem(Index: Integer; Value: Byte); inline;
      public
        Data: TBytes;   //TBytes = array of Byte;
        procedure FromString(const Str: String; Encoding: TEncoding = nil);  //默认为utf8
        procedure FromHexString(const Str: String);
        procedure FromDelimitedHexString(HexStr: String; Prefix: String = '$'; Delimitor: String = ',');
        procedure FromBase64String(const Str: String);
        procedure FromBytes(const InBytes: TBytes; ByteLen: Integer = -1); overload;
        procedure FromBytes(const InBytes: array of Byte; ByteLen: Integer = -1); overload;
        procedure FromStream(const Stream: TStream; ByteLen: Integer = -1);
        procedure FromFile(const FileName: String);
        function  ToString(Encoding: TEncoding = nil): String; reintroduce;  //默认为utf8
        function  ToHexString: String;
        function  ToDelimitedHexString(Prefix: String = '$'; Delimitor: String = ', '): String;
        function  ToBase64String: String;
        procedure ToBytes(var OutBytes: TBytes; ByteLen: Integer = -1); overload;
        procedure ToBytes(var OutBytes: array of Byte; ByteLen: Integer = -1); overload;
        procedure ToStream(const Stream: TStream);
        procedure ToFile(const FileName: String; Warning: Boolean = True);
        property  Length: Integer read GetDataLength write SetDataLength;
        property  Bytes[Index: Integer]: Byte read GetItem write SetItem; default;
      end;
      TDesType = (dtEncrypt, dtDecrypt);
      TKeyByte = array[0..5 ] of Byte;
      TSubKey  = array[0..15] of TKeyByte;
    var
      DesType: TDesType;
      SubKey : TSubKey;
      SubKeys: array of TSubKey;
    procedure InitPermutation(var InData: array of Byte);
    procedure ConversePermutation(var InData: array of Byte);
    procedure Expand(InData: array of Byte; var OutData: array of Byte);
    procedure Permutation(var InData: array of Byte);
    function  Si(S, InByte: Byte): Byte;
    procedure PermutationChoose1(InData: array of Byte; var OutData: array of Byte);
    procedure PermutationChoose2(InData: array of Byte; var OutData: array of Byte);
    procedure CycleMove(var InData: array of Byte; BitMove: Byte);
    procedure MakeKey(InKey: array of Byte; var OutKey: array of TKeyByte);
    procedure MakeKeys;
    procedure BaseDes (InData, SubKey: array of Byte; var OutData: array of Byte);
    procedure CipherBlock(DesKind: TDesType; InData: array of Byte; var OutData: array of Byte);
    procedure AddPadding;
    procedure RemovePadding;
    procedure MultipleDES(InBLock: UInt64; var OutBlock: UInt64; ForcedEncrypt: Boolean = False);
    procedure CipherData;
  public
    DesLevel   : Byte;
    PaddingMode: TPaddingMode;
    CipherMode : TCipherMode;
    SrcBuffer, KeyBuffer, IVBuffer, DestBuffer: TBuffer;
    procedure Encrypt;
    procedure Decrypt;
    constructor Create; overload;
    constructor Create(aDesLevel: Byte; aCipherMode: TCipherMode; aPaddingMode: TPaddingMode); overload;
    destructor  Destroy; override;
  end;

  T3DES = class(TDES)
  public
    constructor Create; overload;
  end;

resourcestring
  SInvalidBufSize = 'Invalid buffer size for ouput';

implementation

const
  BitIP: array[0..63] of Byte=( //初始值置IP
      57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,  9, 1,
      59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
      61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5,
      63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7,
      56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16,  8, 0,
      58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2,
      60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,
      62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6 );

  BitCP: array[0..63] of Byte=( //逆初始置IP-1
      39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31,
      38, 6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30,
      37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29,
      36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28,
      35, 3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27,
      34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26,
      33, 1, 41,  9, 49, 17, 57, 25,
      32, 0, 40,  8, 48, 16, 56, 24 );

  BitExp: array[0..47] of Integer=( //位选择函数E
      31,  0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  7,  8,  9, 10,
      11, 12, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 19, 20,
      21, 22, 23, 24, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,  0 );

  BitPM: array[0..31] of Byte=( //置换函数P
      15, 6, 19, 20, 28, 11, 27, 16,  0, 14, 22, 25,  4, 17, 30,  9,
       1, 7, 23, 13, 31, 26,  2,  8, 18, 12, 29,  5, 21, 10,  3, 24 );

  sBox: array[0..7] of array[0..63] of Byte=( //S盒
      (14,  4, 13,  1,  2, 15, 11,  8,  3, 10,  6, 12,  5,  9,  0,  7,
        0, 15,  7,  4, 14,  2, 13,  1, 10,  6, 12, 11,  9,  5,  3,  8,
        4,  1, 14,  8, 13,  6,  2, 11, 15, 12,  9,  7,  3, 10,  5,  0,
       15, 12,  8,  2,  4,  9,  1,  7,  5, 11,  3, 14, 10,  0,  6, 13 ),
      (15,  1,  8, 14,  6, 11,  3,  4,  9,  7,  2, 13, 12,  0,  5, 10,
        3, 13,  4,  7, 15,  2,  8, 14, 12,  0,  1, 10,  6,  9, 11,  5,
        0, 14,  7, 11, 10,  4, 13,  1,  5,  8, 12,  6,  9,  3,  2, 15,
       13,  8, 10,  1,  3, 15,  4,  2, 11,  6,  7, 12,  0,  5, 14,  9 ),
      (10,  0,  9, 14,  6,  3, 15,  5,  1, 13, 12,  7, 11,  4,  2,  8,
       13,  7,  0,  9,  3,  4,  6, 10,  2,  8,  5, 14, 12, 11, 15,  1,
       13,  6,  4,  9,  8, 15,  3,  0, 11,  1,  2, 12,  5, 10, 14,  7,
        1, 10, 13,  0,  6,  9,  8,  7,  4, 15, 14,  3, 11,  5,  2, 12 ),
      ( 7, 13, 14,  3,  0,  6,  9, 10,  1,  2,  8,  5, 11, 12,  4, 15,
       13,  8, 11,  5,  6, 15,  0,  3,  4,  7,  2, 12,  1, 10, 14,  9,
       10,  6,  9,  0, 12, 11,  7, 13, 15,  1,  3, 14,  5,  2,  8,  4,
        3, 15,  0,  6, 10,  1, 13,  8,  9,  4,  5, 11, 12,  7,  2, 14 ),
      ( 2, 12,  4,  1,  7, 10, 11,  6,  8,  5,  3, 15, 13,  0, 14,  9,
       14, 11,  2, 12,  4,  7, 13,  1,  5,  0, 15, 10,  3,  9,  8,  6,
        4,  2,  1, 11, 10, 13,  7,  8, 15,  9, 12,  5,  6,  3,  0, 14,
       11,  8, 12,  7,  1, 14,  2, 13,  6, 15,  0,  9, 10,  4,  5,  3 ),
      (12,  1, 10, 15,  9,  2,  6,  8,  0, 13,  3,  4, 14,  7,  5, 11,
       10, 15,  4,  2,  7, 12,  9,  5,  6,  1, 13, 14,  0, 11,  3,  8,
        9, 14, 15,  5,  2,  8, 12,  3,  7,  0,  4, 10,  1, 13, 11,  6,
        4,  3,  2, 12,  9,  5, 15, 10, 11, 14,  1,  7,  6,  0,  8, 13 ),
      ( 4, 11,  2, 14, 15,  0,  8, 13,  3, 12,  9,  7,  5, 10,  6,  1,
       13,  0, 11,  7,  4,  9,  1, 10, 14,  3,  5, 12,  2, 15,  8,  6,
        1,  4, 11, 13, 12,  3,  7, 14, 10, 15,  6,  8,  0,  5,  9,  2,
        6, 11, 13,  8,  1,  4, 10,  7,  9,  5,  0, 15, 14,  2,  3, 12 ),
      (13,  2,  8,  4,  6, 15, 11,  1, 10,  9,  3, 14,  5,  0, 12,  7,
        1, 15, 13,  8, 10,  3,  7,  4, 12,  5,  6, 11,  0, 14,  9,  2,
        7, 11,  4,  1,  9, 12, 14,  2,  0,  6, 10, 13, 15,  3,  5,  8,
        2,  1, 14,  7,  4, 10,  8, 13, 15, 12,  9,  0,  3,  5,  6, 11 ));

  BitPMC1: array[0..55] of Byte=( //选择置换PC-1
      56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16,  8,
       0, 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,
       9,  1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26,
      18, 10,  2, 59, 51, 43, 35,
      62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14,
       6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21,
      13,  5, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28,
      20, 12,  4, 27, 19, 11,  3 );

  BitPMC2: array[0..47] of Byte=( //选择置换PC-2
      13, 16, 10, 23,  0,  4,
       2, 27, 14,  5, 20,  9,
      22, 18, 11,  3, 25,  7,
      15,  6, 26, 19, 12,  1,
      40, 51, 30, 36, 46, 54,
      29, 39, 50, 44, 32, 47,
      43, 48, 38, 55, 33, 52,
      45, 41, 49, 35, 28, 31 );

constructor TDES.Create;
begin
  inherited;
  DesType    := TDesType.dtEncrypt;
  CipherMode := TCipherMode.cmECB;
  DesLevel   := 1;
  PaddingMode:= TPaddingMode.pmPKCS7;
  SrcBuffer  := TBuffer.Create;
  KeyBuffer  := TBuffer.Create;
  IVBuffer   := TBuffer.Create;
  DestBuffer := TBuffer.Create;
end;

constructor TDES.Create(aDesLevel: Byte; aCipherMode: TCipherMode; aPaddingMode: TPaddingMode);
begin
  Create;
  DesLevel    := aDesLevel;
  CipherMode  := aCipherMode;
  PaddingMode := aPaddingMode;
end;

destructor TDES.Destroy;
begin
  SrcBuffer.Free;
  KeyBuffer.Free;
  IVBuffer.Free;
  DestBuffer.Free;
  inherited;
end;

constructor T3DES.Create;
begin
  inherited;
  DesLevel := 3;
end;

procedure TDES.InitPermutation(var InData: array of Byte);
var
  I: Integer;
  NewData: array[0..7] of Byte;
begin
  FillChar(NewData,8,0);
  for I := 0 to 63 do
  begin
    if (InData[BitIP[I] shr 3] and (1 shl (7-(BitIP[I] and $07))))<>0 then
    begin
      NewData[I shr 3] := NewData[I shr 3] or (1 shl (7-(I and $07)));
    end;
  end;
  for I := 0 to 7 do InData[I] := NewData[I];
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.ConversePermutation(var InData: array of Byte);
var
  I: Integer;
  NewData: array[0..7] of Byte;
begin
  FillChar(NewData, 8, 0);
  for I := 0 to 63 do
  begin
    if (InData[BitCP[I] shr 3] and (1 shl (7-(BitCP[I] and $07))))<>0 then
    begin
      NewData[I shr 3] := NewData[I shr 3] or (1 shl (7-(I and $07)));
    end;
  end;
  for I := 0 to 7 do InData[I] := NewData[I];
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.Expand(InData: array of Byte; var OutData: array of Byte);
var
  I: Integer;
begin
  FillChar(OutData, 6, 0);
  for I := 0 to 47 do
  begin
    if (InData[BitExp[I] shr 3] and (1 shl (7-(BitExp[I] and $07))))<>0 then
    begin
      OutData[I shr 3] := OutData[I shr 3] or (1 shl (7-(I and $07)));
    end;
  end;
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.Permutation(var InData: array of Byte);
var
  NewData: array[0..3] of Byte;  I: Integer;
begin
  FillChar(NewData, 4, 0);
  for I := 0 to 31 do
  begin
    if (InData[BitPM[I] shr 3] and (1 shl (7-(BitPM[I] and $07))))<>0 then
    begin
      NewData[I shr 3] := NewData[I shr 3] or (1 shl (7-(I and $07)));
    end;
  end;
  for I := 0 to 3 do InData[I] := NewData[I];
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
function TDES.Si(S, InByte: Byte): Byte;
var
  C: Byte;
begin
  C := (InByte and $20) or ((InByte and $1e) shr 1) or ((InByte and $01) shl 4);
  Result := (sBox[S][C] and $0f);
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.PermutationChoose1(InData: array of Byte; var OutData: array of Byte);
var
  I: Integer;
begin
  FillChar(OutData, 7, 0);
  for I := 0 to 55 do
  begin
    if (InData[BitPMC1[I] shr 3] and (1 shl (7-(BitPMC1[I] and $07))))<>0 then
    begin
      OutData[I shr 3] := OutData[I shr 3] or (1 shl (7-(I and $07)));
    end;
  end;
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.PermutationChoose2(InData: array of Byte; var OutData: array of Byte);
var
  I: Integer;
begin
  FillChar(OutData, 6, 0);
  for I := 0 to 47 do
  begin
    if (InData[BitPMC2[I] shr 3] and (1 shl (7-(BitPMC2[I] and $07))))<>0 then
    begin
      OutData[I shr 3] := OutData[I shr 3] or (1 shl (7-(I and $07)));
    end;
  end;
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.CycleMove(var InData: array of Byte; BitMove: Byte);
var
  I: Integer;
begin
  for I := 0 to BitMove-1 do
  begin
    InData[0] := (InData[0] shl 1) or (InData[1] shr 7);
    InData[1] := (InData[1] shl 1) or (InData[2] shr 7);
    InData[2] := (InData[2] shl 1) or (InData[3] shr 7);
    InData[3] := (InData[3] shl 1) or ((InData[0] and $10) shr 4);
    InData[0] := (InData[0] and $0f);
  end;
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.MakeKey(InKey: array of Byte; var OutKey: array of TKeyByte);
const
  BitDisplace: array[0..15] of Byte=(1,1,2,2, 2,2,2,2, 1,2,2,2, 2,2,2,1);
var
  I: Integer;
  Key56o: array[0..6] of Byte;
  Key28l: array[0..3] of Byte;
  Key28r: array[0..3] of Byte;
  OutData56: array[0..6] of Byte;
begin
  PermutationChoose1(InKey,OutData56);
  Key28l[0] := OutData56[0] shr 4;
  Key28l[1] := (OutData56[0] shl 4) or (OutData56[1] shr 4);
  Key28l[2] := (OutData56[1] shl 4) or (OutData56[2] shr 4);
  Key28l[3] := (OutData56[2] shl 4) or (OutData56[3] shr 4);
  Key28r[0] := OutData56[3] and $0f;
  Key28r[1] := OutData56[4];
  Key28r[2] := OutData56[5];
  Key28r[3] := OutData56[6];
  for I := 0 to 15 do
  begin
    CycleMove(Key28l,BitDisplace[I]);
    CycleMove(Key28r,BitDisplace[I]);
    Key56o[0] := (Key28l[0] shl 4) or (Key28l[1] shr 4);
    Key56o[1] := (Key28l[1] shl 4) or (Key28l[2] shr 4);
    Key56o[2] := (Key28l[2] shl 4) or (Key28l[3] shr 4);
    Key56o[3] := (Key28l[3] shl 4) or (Key28r[0]);
    Key56o[4] := Key28r[1];
    Key56o[5] := Key28r[2];
    Key56o[6] := Key28r[3];
    PermutationChoose2(Key56o, OutKey[I]);
  end;
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.BaseDes(InData, SubKey: array of Byte; var OutData: array of Byte);
var
  I: Integer;
  Buf: array[0..7] of Byte;
  OutBuf: array[0..5] of Byte;
begin
  Expand(InData, OutBuf);
  for I := 0 to 5 do OutBuf[I] := OutBuf[I] xor SubKey[I];
  Buf[0] := OutBuf[0] shr 2;
  Buf[1] := ((OutBuf[0] and $03) shl 4) or (OutBuf[1] shr 4);
  Buf[2] := ((OutBuf[1] and $0f) shl 2) or (OutBuf[2] shr 6);
  Buf[3] := OutBuf[2] and $3f;
  Buf[4] := OutBuf[3] shr 2;
  Buf[5] := ((OutBuf[3] and $03) shl 4) or (OutBuf[4] shr 4);
  Buf[6] := ((OutBuf[4] and $0f) shl 2) or (OutBuf[5] shr 6);
  Buf[7] := OutBuf[5] and $3f;
  for I := 0 to 7 do Buf[I] := Si(I, Buf[I]);
  for I := 0 to 3 do OutBuf[I] := (Buf[I*2] shl 4) or Buf[I*2+1];
  Permutation(OutBuf);
  for I := 0 to 3 do OutData[I] := OutBuf[I];
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.CipherBlock(DesKind: TDesType; InData: array of Byte; var OutData: array of Byte);
var
  I, J: Integer;
  Temp, Buf: array[0..3] of Byte;
begin
  for I := 0 to 7 do OutData[I] := InData[I];
  InitPermutation(OutData);
  if DesKind = dtEncrypt then
  begin
    for I := 0 to 15 do
    begin
      for J := 0 to 3 do Temp[J] := OutData[J];
      for J := 0 to 3 do OutData[J] := OutData[J+4];
      BaseDes(OutData,SubKey[I],Buf);
      for J := 0 to 3 do OutData[J+4] := Temp[J] xor Buf[J];
    end;
    for J := 0 to 3 do Temp[J] := OutData[J+4];
    for J := 0 to 3 do OutData[J+4] := OutData[J];
    for J := 0 to 3 do OutData[J] := Temp[J];
  end
  else if DesKind = dtDecrypt then
  begin
    for I := 15 downto 0 do
    begin
      for J := 0 to 3 do Temp[J] := OutData[J];
      for J := 0 to 3 do OutData[J] := OutData[J+4];
      BaseDes(OutData, SubKey[I], Buf);
      for J := 0 to 3 do OutData[J+4] := Temp[J] xor Buf[J];
    end;
    for J := 0 to 3 do Temp[J] := OutData[J+4];
    for J := 0 to 3 do OutData[J+4] := OutData[J];
    for J := 0 to 3 do OutData[J] := Temp[J];
  end;
  ConversePermutation(OutData);
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.AddPadding;
var
  I, M, N, Len, NewLen: Integer;
begin
  if DesType = dtEncrypt then
  begin
    Len := Length(SrcBuffer.Data);
    M := (Len mod 8);
    if  (M = 0) and (PaddingMode = pmNONE) then
      N := 0
    else
      N := 8 - M;
    NewLen := Len + N;
    SetLength(SrcBuffer.Data, NewLen);

    case PaddingMode of
      pmPKCS5, pmPKCS7:
      begin
        for I := Len to NewLen-1 do SrcBuffer.Data[I] := N;
      end;
      pmANSIX923:
      begin
        for I := Len to NewLen-1 do
        begin
          if I < NewLen-1 then
            SrcBuffer.Data[I] := 0
          else
            SrcBuffer.Data[I] := N;
        end;
      end;
      pmISO10126:
      begin
        Randomize;
        for I := Len to NewLen-1 do
        begin
          if I < NewLen-1 then
            SrcBuffer.Data[I] := Random(255)
          else
            SrcBuffer.Data[I] := N;
        end;
      end;
      pmZERO, pmNONE:
      begin
        for I := Len to NewLen-1 do SrcBuffer.Data[I] := 0;
      end;
      pmOneAndZero:
      begin
        for I := Len to NewLen-1 do
        begin
          if I = Len then
            SrcBuffer.Data[I] := $80
          else
            SrcBuffer.Data[I] := 0;
        end;
      end;
    end;
  end;

  Len := Length(KeyBuffer.Data);
  SetLength(KeyBuffer.Data, 8*DesLevel);
  for I := Len to Length(KeyBuffer.Data)-1 do
  begin
    KeyBuffer.Data[I] := 0;
  end;

  if CipherMode <> cmECB then
  begin
    Len := Length(IVBuffer.Data);
    SetLength(IVBuffer.Data, 8);
    for I := Len to Length(IVBuffer.Data)-1 do
      IVBuffer.Data[I] := 0;
  end;
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.RemovePadding;
var
  I, M, Len: Integer;
begin
  Len := Length(DestBuffer.Data);
  case PaddingMode of
    pmPKCS5, pmPKCS7, pmANSIX923, pmISO10126:
    begin
      M := DestBuffer.Data[Len-1];
      SetLength(DestBuffer.Data,  Len-M);
    end;
    pmZERO, pmNONE:
    begin
      for I := Len-1 downto 0 do
      begin
        if DestBuffer.Data[I] = 0 then
          Dec(Len)
        else
          Break;
      end;
      SetLength(DestBuffer.Data, Len);
    end;
    pmOneAndZero:
    begin
      for I := Len-1 downto 0 do
      begin
        if DestBuffer.Data[I] <> $80 then
          Dec(Len)
        else
          Break;
      end;
      SetLength(DestBuffer.Data, Len-1);
    end;
  end;
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.MakeKeys;
var
  I: Integer;
  KD: array[0..7] of Byte;
begin
  SetLength(SubKeys, DesLevel);
  for I := 0 to DesLevel-1 do
  begin
    Move(KeyBuffer.Data[8*I], KD, 8);
    MakeKey(KD, SubKeys[I]);
  end;
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.MultipleDES(InBLock: UInt64; var OutBlock: UInt64; ForcedEncrypt: Boolean);
var
  I: Integer;
  DT: TDesType;
  InBuf : array[0..7] of Byte absolute InBLock;
  OutBuf: array[0..7] of Byte absolute OutBlock;
begin
  if ForcedEncrypt = True then
    DT := dtEncrypt
  else
  begin
    DT := DesType;
    if (DT = dtDecrypt) and ((DesLevel mod 2) = 0) then
      DT := DtEncrypt;
  end;
  for I := 0 to DesLevel-1 do
  begin
    if ForcedEncrypt or (DesType = dtEncrypt) then
      Move(SubKeys[I], SubKey, Sizeof(SubKey))
    else
      Move(SubKeys[DesLevel-I-1], SubKey, Sizeof(SubKey));
    CipherBlock(DT, InBuf, OutBuf);
    InBLock := OutBlock;
    if DT = dtEncrypt then
      DT := dtDecrypt
    else
      DT := dtEncrypt;
  end;
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.CipherData;
var
  I, Len: Integer;
  InBLock, IVBlock, OutBlock: UInt64;
begin
  MakeKeys;
  Len := Length(SrcBuffer.Data);
  SetLength(DestBuffer.Data, Len);
  if CipherMode <> cmECB then
    Move(IVBuffer.Data[0], IVBlock, 8);
  for I := 0 to (Len  div 8) - 1  do
  begin
    Move(SrcBuffer.Data[I*8], InBLock, 8);
    case CipherMode of
      cmECB: //Electronic Codebook (ECB)
        begin
          MultipleDES(InBLock, OutBlock);
        end;
      cmCBC: //Cipher Block Chaining (CBC)
        begin
          if DesType = dtEncrypt then
          begin
            InBLock  := InBLock xor IVBlock;
            MultipleDES(InBLock, OutBlock);
            IVBlock := OutBlock;
          end
          else
          begin
            MultipleDES(InBLock, OutBlock);
            OutBlock := OutBlock xor IVBlock;
            IVBlock := InBLock;
          end;
        end;
      cmPCBC: //Propagating Cipher Block Chaining (PCBC)
        begin
          if DesType = dtEncrypt then
          begin
            IVBlock := IVBlock xor InBLock;
            MultipleDES(IVBlock, OutBlock);
          end
          else
          begin
            MultipleDES(InBLock, OutBlock);
            OutBlock := OutBlock xor IVBlock;
          end;
          IVBlock := OutBlock xor InBLock;
        end;
      cmCFB: //Cipher Feedback (CFB)
        begin
          MultipleDES(IVBlock, OutBlock, True);
          OutBlock := InBLock xor OutBlock;
          if DesType = dtEncrypt then
            IVBlock  := OutBlock
          else
            IVBlock  := InBLock;
        end;
      cmOFB: //Output Feedback (OFB)
        begin
          MultipleDES(IVBlock, OutBlock, True);
          IVBlock  := OutBlock;
          OutBlock := InBLock xor OutBlock;
        end;
    end;
    Move(OutBlock, DestBuffer.Data[I*8], 8);
  end;
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.Encrypt;
begin
  DesType := dtEncrypt;
  AddPadding;
  CipherData;
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure TDES.Decrypt;
begin
  DesType := dtDecrypt;;
  AddPadding;
  CipherData;
  RemovePadding;
end;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//-----------------------------TBuffer---------------------------------------
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

function TDES.TBuffer.GetDataLength: Integer;
begin
  Result := System.Length(Data);
end;

procedure TDES.TBuffer.SetDataLength(Len: Integer);
begin
  System.SetLength(Data, Len);
end;

function  TDES.TBuffer.GetItem(Index: Integer): Byte;
begin
  Result := Data[Index];
end;
procedure TDES.TBuffer.SetItem(Index: Integer; Value: Byte);
begin
  Data[Index] := Value;
end;

procedure TDES.TBuffer.FromString(const Str: String; Encoding: TEncoding);
begin
  if (Encoding = nil) then Encoding := TEncoding.UTF8;
  Data := Encoding.GetBytes(Str);
end;

procedure TDES.TBuffer.FromHexString(const Str: String);
var
  Len: Integer;
begin
  Len := System.Length(Str) div 2;
  SetLength(Data, Len);
  HexToBin(PChar(Str), @Data[0], Len)
end;

procedure TDES.TBuffer.FromDelimitedHexString(HexStr: String; Prefix: String; Delimitor: String);
var
  Len: Integer;
begin
  HexStr := HexStr.Replace(Prefix      , '');
  HexStr := HexStr.Replace(Delimitor , '');
  HexStr := HexStr.Replace(' '       , '');
  Len := System.Length(HexStr) div 2;
  SetLength(Data, Len);
  HexToBin(PChar(HexStr), @Data[0], Len)
end;

procedure TDES.TBuffer.FromBase64String(const Str: String);
var
  Base64Encoding: TBase64Encoding;
begin
//Base64Encoding := TBase64Encoding.Create; //含换行符
  Base64Encoding := TBase64Encoding.Create(0); //不含换行符
  Data := Base64Encoding.DecodeStringToBytes(Str);
  Base64Encoding.Free;
end;

procedure TDES.TBuffer.FromBytes(const InBytes: array of Byte; ByteLen: Integer);
begin
  if (ByteLen = -1) then  ByteLen := System.Length(InBytes);
  SetLength(Data, ByteLen);
  Move(InBytes[0], Data[0], ByteLen);
end;

procedure TDES.TBuffer.FromBytes(const InBytes: TBytes; ByteLen: Integer);
begin
  if (ByteLen = -1) then  ByteLen := System.Length(InBytes);
  SetLength(Data, ByteLen);
  Move(InBytes[0], Data[0], ByteLen);
end;

procedure TDES.TBuffer.FromStream(const Stream: TStream; ByteLen: Integer);
begin
  if (ByteLen = -1) then ByteLen := Stream.Size;
  SetLength(Data, ByteLen);
  Stream.Read(Data, ByteLen);
end;

procedure TDES.TBuffer.FromFile(const FileName: String);
var
  Stream: TFileStream;
begin
  Stream := TFileStream.Create(FileName, fmOpenRead);
  SetLength(Data, Stream.Size);
  Stream.Read(Data, Stream.Size);
  Stream.Free;
end;

function TDES.TBuffer.ToString(Encoding: TEncoding): String;
begin
  if (Encoding = nil) then Encoding := TEncoding.UTF8;
  Result := Encoding.GetString(Data);
end;

function TDES.TBuffer.ToHexString: String;
var
  Len: Integer;
begin
  Len := System.Length(Data);
  SetLength(Result, 2*Len);
  BinToHex(@Data[0], PChar(Result), Len);
end;

function TDES.TBuffer.ToDelimitedHexString(Prefix: String; Delimitor: String): String;
var
  I, Len: Integer;
begin
  Result := '';
  Len := System.Length(Data);
  for I := 0 to Len-1 do
  begin
    Result := Result + Prefix + IntToHex(Data[I], 2);
    if I < Len-1 then
      Result := Result + Delimitor;
  end;
end;

function TDES.TBuffer.ToBase64String: String;
var
  Base64Encoding: TBase64Encoding;
begin
//Base64Encoding := TBase64Encoding.Create; //含换行符
  Base64Encoding := TBase64Encoding.Create(0); //不含换行符
  Result := Base64Encoding.EncodeBytesToString(Data);
  Base64Encoding.Free;
end;

procedure TDES.TBuffer.ToBytes(var OutBytes: array of Byte; ByteLen: Integer);
begin
  if (ByteLen = -1) then ByteLen := System.Length(Data);
  if (ByteLen > System.Length(OutBytes)) then
    raise Exception.Create(SInvalidBufSize);
  Move(Data[0], OutBytes[0], ByteLen);
end;

procedure TDES.TBuffer.ToBytes(var OutBytes: TBytes; ByteLen: Integer);
begin
  if ByteLen = -1 then ByteLen := System.Length(Data);
  SetLength(OutBytes, ByteLen);
  Move(Data[0], OutBytes[0], ByteLen);
end;

procedure TDES.TBuffer.ToStream(const Stream: TStream);
begin
  Stream.Write(Data, System.Length(Data));
end;

procedure TDES.TBuffer.ToFile(const FileName: String; Warning: Boolean);
var
  Stream: TFileStream;
begin
  if Warning and FileExists(FileName) and
     (Application.MessageBox(PChar('File ' + FileName + ' Exists, Overwrite It?'),
                  'Warning: File Exists', MB_YESNO) = IDNO)  then Exit;

  Stream := TFileStream.Create(FileName, fmCreate);
  Stream.Write(Data, System.Length(Data));
  Stream.Free;
end;

end.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------</span>

=========================================== 示例 ================================================

                    

unit Unit1;

interface

uses
{$IF CompilerVersion <= 22}
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants,
  Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
  StdCtrls, ComCtrls, u3DES, uRandom;
{$ELSE}
  Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants,
  System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs,
  Vcl.StdCtrls, Vcl.ComCtrls, u3DES, uRandom;
{$ENDIF}

type
  TForm1 = class(TForm)
    ButtonEncrypt: TButton;
    EditStr: TEdit;
    EditPassword: TEdit;
    EditIV: TEdit;
    LabelStr: TLabel;
    LabelDesType: TLabel;
    ComboBoxDesType: TComboBox;
    LabelBlockMode: TLabel;
    ComboBoxBlockMode: TComboBox;
    LabelPaddingmode: TLabel;
    ComboBoxPaddingmode: TComboBox;
    LabelPassword: TLabel;
    LabelIV: TLabel;
    LabelEncryptedStr: TLabel;
    EditEncryptedStr: TEdit;
    LabelDecryptedStr: TLabel;
    EditDecryptedStr: TEdit;
    LabelOutputType: TLabel;
    ComboBoxOutputType: TComboBox;
    LabelCompare: TLabel;
    EditCompare: TEdit;
    LabelResult: TLabel;
    ButtonCompare: TButton;
    Button1: TButton;
    Button2: TButton;
    procedure ButtonEncryptClick(Sender: TObject);
    procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
    procedure ButtonCompareClick(Sender: TObject);
    procedure EditCompareChange(Sender: TObject);
    procedure ComboBoxBlockModeChange(Sender: TObject);
    procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
  private
    DesFile: TDES;
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;

var
  Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

procedure TForm1.ButtonEncryptClick(Sender: TObject);
var
  Des: TDES;
  Str: String;
begin
  LabelResult.Caption := '';
  if ComboBoxDesType.Text = 'DES' then
    Des := TDES.Create
  else if ComboBoxDesType.Text = '3DES' then
    Des := T3DES.Create
  else if ComboBoxDesType.Text = '2DES' then
  begin
    Des := TDES.Create;
    Des.DesLevel := 2;
  end
  else if ComboBoxDesType.Text = '4DES' then
  begin
    Des := TDES.Create;
    Des.DesLevel := 4;
  end
  else if ComboBoxDesType.Text = '5DES' then
  begin
    Des := TDES.Create;
    Des.DesLevel := 5;
  end
  else if ComboBoxDesType.Text = '6DES' then
  begin
    Des := TDES.Create;
    Des.DesLevel := 6;
  end
  else if ComboBoxDesType.Text = '9DES' then
  begin
    Des := TDES.Create;
    Des.DesLevel := 9;
  end
  else if ComboBoxDesType.Text = '10DES' then
  begin
    Des := TDES.Create;
    Des.DesLevel := 10;
  end
  else
  begin
    Exit;
  end;


  with Des do
  begin
    if ComboBoxBlockMode.Text = 'ECB'        then
      CipherMode := cmECB
    else if ComboBoxBlockMode.Text  = 'CBC'  then
      CipherMode := cmCBC
    else  if ComboBoxBlockMode.Text = 'CFB'  then
      CipherMode := cmCFB
    else  if ComboBoxBlockMode.Text = 'OFB'  then
      CipherMode := cmOFB
    else  if ComboBoxBlockMode.Text = 'PCBC' then
      CipherMode := cmPCBC;

    if ComboBoxPaddingMode.Text = 'ZEROPadding'       then
      PaddingMode := pmZERO
    else
    if ComboBoxPaddingMode.Text = 'PKCS5Padding'      then
      PaddingMode := pmPKCS5
    else
    if ComboBoxPaddingMode.Text = 'PKCS7Padding'      then
      PaddingMode := pmPKCS7
    else
    if ComboBoxPaddingMode.Text = 'ISO10126Padding'   then
      PaddingMode := pmISO10126
    else
    if ComboBoxPaddingMode.Text = 'ANSIX923Padding'   then
      PaddingMode := pmANSIX923
    else
    if ComboBoxPaddingMode.Text = 'OneAndZeroPadding' then
      PaddingMode := pmOneAndZero
    else
    if ComboBoxPaddingMode.Text = 'NoPadding' then
      PaddingMode := pmNONE;

    SrcBuffer.FromString(EditStr.Text);
    KeyBuffer.FromString(EditPassword.Text);
    IVBuffer.FromString(EditIV.Text);
    Encrypt;
    if ComboBoxOutputType.Text = 'HEX' then
    begin
      Str := DestBuffer.ToHexString;
      EditEncryptedStr.Text := LowerCase(Str);
      SrcBuffer.FromHexString(Str);
    end
    else
    begin
      Str := DestBuffer.ToBase64String;
      EditEncryptedStr.Text := Str;
      SrcBuffer.FromBase64String(Str);
    end;
    Decrypt;
    EditDecryptedStr.Text := DestBuffer.ToString;
    Free;
  end;
  EditCompareChange(nil)
end;

procedure TForm1.ComboBoxBlockModeChange(Sender: TObject);
begin
  if ComboBoxBlockMode.Text = 'ECB' then
  begin
    LabelIV.Enabled := False;
    EditIV.Enabled  := False;
  end
  else
  begin
    LabelIV.Enabled := True;
    EditIV.Enabled  := True;
  end;
end;

procedure TForm1.EditCompareChange(Sender: TObject);
begin
  if (Trim(EditCompare.Text) = '') or (Trim(EditEncryptedStr.Text) = '') then
  begin
    LabelResult.Caption := '';
    Exit;
  end;
  ButtonCompareClick(nil);
end;

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
  LabelResult.Caption := '';
  DesFile := T3DES.Create;
end;

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
  with TFormRandom.Create(nil) do
  begin
    ShowModal;
    Free;
  end;
end;

procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
const
  Key: array[0..47] of Byte =
         ($FB, $F1, $03, $18, $25, $FC, $B1, $4B,
          $0B, $0D, $F8, $53, $BF, $A6, $34, $B2,
          $E1, $2E, $4C, $76, $38, $AE, $52, $D0,
          $CF, $97, $CD, $0F, $00, $8E, $97, $36,
          $36, $0E, $49, $B4, $27, $73, $5A, $72,
          $AD, $CA, $4F, $D5, $9C, $A4, $D7, $DF);
  IV:  array[0..7] of Byte =
         ($CF, $46, $6E, $8B, $1E, $9E, $3B, $8A);
var
  DES: TDES;
begin
  DES := TDES.Create;
  with DES do
  begin
    DesLevel := 6;
    CipherMode := cmPCBC;
    PaddingMode := pmPKCS5;
    SrcBuffer.FromString('dvrmonitor,E8kb1Fgl7nLd3Pnf');
    KeyBuffer.FromBytes(Key);
    IVBuffer.FromBytes(IV);
    Encrypt;
    EditCompare.Text := DestBuffer.ToDelimitedHexString;
  end;
end;

procedure TForm1.ButtonCompareClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
  if LowerCase(EditEncryptedStr.Text) = LowerCase(EditCompare.Text) then
  begin
    LabelResult.Font.Color := clBlue;
    LabelResult.Caption := '相同'
  end
  else
  begin
    LabelResult.Font.Color := clRed;
    LabelResult.Caption := '不相同'
  end;
end;

end.
object Form1: TForm1
  Left = 0
  Top = 0
  BorderStyle = bsDialog
  Caption = 'DES'#27979#35797
  ClientHeight = 354
  ClientWidth = 720
  Color = clBtnFace
  Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET
  Font.Color = clWindowText
  Font.Height = -11
  Font.Name = 'Tahoma'
  Font.Style = []
  OldCreateOrder = False
  Position = poScreenCenter
  OnCreate = FormCreate
  PixelsPerInch = 96
  TextHeight = 13
  object LabelStr: TLabel
    Left = 14
    Top = 134
    Width = 36
    Height = 13
    Caption = #23383#31526#20018
  end
  object LabelDesType: TLabel
    Left = 16
    Top = 29
    Width = 48
    Height = 13
    Caption = #21152#23494#26041#24335
  end
  object LabelBlockMode: TLabel
    Left = 169
    Top = 29
    Width = 48
    Height = 13
    Caption = #21152#23494#27169#24335
  end
  object LabelPaddingmode: TLabel
    Left = 322
    Top = 29
    Width = 48
    Height = 13
    Caption = #22635#20805#27169#24335
  end
  object LabelPassword: TLabel
    Left = 26
    Top = 82
    Width = 24
    Height = 13
    Caption = #23494#30721
  end
  object LabelIV: TLabel
    Left = 534
    Top = 82
    Width = 92
    Height = 13
    Caption = #20559#31227#37327'('#21021#22987#21521#37327')'
  end
  object LabelEncryptedStr: TLabel
    Left = 14
    Top = 177
    Width = 36
    Height = 13
    Caption = #21152#23494#20018
  end
  object LabelDecryptedStr: TLabel
    Left = 14
    Top = 266
    Width = 36
    Height = 13
    Caption = #35299#23494#20018
  end
  object LabelOutputType: TLabel
    Left = 543
    Top = 29
    Width = 24
    Height = 13
    Caption = #36755#20986
  end
  object LabelCompare: TLabel
    Left = 14
    Top = 220
    Width = 36
    Height = 13
    Caption = #27604#36739#20018
  end
  object LabelResult: TLabel
    Left = 13
    Top = 309
    Width = 24
    Height = 13
    Caption = #30456#21516
  end
  object ButtonEncrypt: TButton
    Left = 322
    Top = 300
    Width = 121
    Height = 33
    Caption = #27979#35797#21152#35299#23494
    TabOrder = 0
    OnClick = ButtonEncryptClick
  end
  object EditStr: TEdit
    Left = 56
    Top = 131
    Width = 643
    Height = 21
    TabOrder = 1
    Text = #20197#33258#20449#32534#30721#20026#32827
  end
  object EditPassword: TEdit
    Left = 56
    Top = 79
    Width = 452
    Height = 21
    TabOrder = 2
    Text = 'abcsefrh12f4t6b88v65w3q1'
  end
  object EditIV: TEdit
    Left = 632
    Top = 79
    Width = 67
    Height = 21
    TabOrder = 3
    Text = '12d4k6e8'
  end
  object ComboBoxDesType: TComboBox
    Left = 70
    Top = 26
    Width = 51
    Height = 21
    TabOrder = 4
    Text = '3DES'
    Items.Strings = (
      'DES'
      '2DES'
      '3DES'
      '4DES'
      '5DES'
      '6DES'
      '9DES'
      '10DES')
  end
  object ComboBoxBlockMode: TComboBox
    Left = 223
    Top = 26
    Width = 54
    Height = 21
    TabOrder = 5
    Text = 'CBC'
    OnChange = ComboBoxBlockModeChange
    Items.Strings = (
      'ECB'
      'CBC'
      'CFB'
      'OFB'
      'PCBC')
  end
  object ComboBoxPaddingmode: TComboBox
    Left = 375
    Top = 26
    Width = 129
    Height = 21
    TabOrder = 6
    Text = 'PKCS5Padding'
    Items.Strings = (
      'ZeroPadding'
      'PKCS5Padding'
      'PKCS7Padding'
      'ANSIX923Padding'
      'OneAndZeroPadding'
      'ISO10126Padding'
      'NoPadding')
  end
  object EditEncryptedStr: TEdit
    Left = 56
    Top = 174
    Width = 643
    Height = 21
    TabOrder = 7
    OnChange = EditCompareChange
  end
  object EditDecryptedStr: TEdit
    Left = 56
    Top = 259
    Width = 643
    Height = 21
    TabOrder = 8
  end
  object ComboBoxOutputType: TComboBox
    Left = 572
    Top = 26
    Width = 69
    Height = 21
    TabOrder = 9
    Text = 'HEX'
    Items.Strings = (
      'BASE64'
      'HEX')
  end
  object EditCompare: TEdit
    Left = 56
    Top = 217
    Width = 643
    Height = 21
    TabOrder = 10
    OnChange = EditCompareChange
  end
  object ButtonCompare: TButton
    Left = 55
    Top = 300
    Width = 107
    Height = 33
    Caption = #27604#36739
    TabOrder = 11
    OnClick = ButtonCompareClick
  end
  object Button1: TButton
    Left = 518
    Top = 303
    Width = 81
    Height = 28
    Caption = 'GenRandom'
    TabOrder = 12
    OnClick = Button1Click
  end
  object Button2: TButton
    Left = 624
    Top = 304
    Width = 75
    Height = 25
    Caption = 'Make'
    TabOrder = 13
    OnClick = Button2Click
  end
end
unit uRandom;

interface

uses
{$IF CompilerVersion <= 22}
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants,
  Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
  StdCtrls, Mask, ComCtrls;
{$ELSE}
  Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants,
  System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs,
  Vcl.StdCtrls, Vcl.Mask, Vcl.ComCtrls;
{$ENDIF}

type
  TFormRandom = class(TForm)
    ListBox: TRichEdit;
    Button1: TButton;
    procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
  private
    { Private declarations }
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;

var
  FormRandom: TFormRandom;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

procedure TFormRandom.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
  I, Len: Integer;
  Str: String;
begin
  Len := 8*8;
  Randomize;
  Str := '(';
  for I := 1 to Len do
  begin
    Str := Str + '$' + IntToHex(Random(255), 2);
    if I <> Len then
    begin
      Str := Str + ', ';
      if I mod 8 = 0 then
        Str := Str + #13#10;
    end;
  end;
  Str := Str + ')';
  ListBox.Lines.Text := Str;
end;

end.
object FormRandom: TFormRandom
  Left = 0
  Top = 0
  BorderStyle = bsDialog
  Caption = #29983#20135#38543#26426#25968
  ClientHeight = 258
  ClientWidth = 473
  Color = clBtnFace
  Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET
  Font.Color = clWindowText
  Font.Height = -11
  Font.Name = 'Tahoma'
  Font.Style = []
  OldCreateOrder = False
  Position = poScreenCenter
  OnCreate = FormCreate
  PixelsPerInch = 96
  TextHeight = 13
  object ListBox: TRichEdit
    Left = 6
    Top = 9
    Width = 459
    Height = 210
    Font.Charset = GB2312_CHARSET
    Font.Color = clWindowText
    Font.Height = -11
    Font.Name = 'Tahoma'
    Font.Style = []
    ParentFont = False
    TabOrder = 0
    Zoom = 100
  end
  object Button1: TButton
    Left = 201
    Top = 227
    Width = 75
    Height = 25
    Caption = 'OK'
    ModalResult = 1
    TabOrder = 1
  end
end

3DES(Triple Data Encryption Standard)是一种使用对称密钥的加密算法,它是对DES算法进行三次迭代运算的加强版。在Delphi编程语言中,可以通过使用Delphi的加密库实现3DES的加解密功能。 在Delphi中,可以使用TDCP_3DES来实现3DES的加解密。首先,需要在Delphi项目中导入相应的加密库单元,比如DCPcrypt或者TurboPack LockBox 3。然后,可以创建一个TDCP_3DES的实例,并设置密钥和加密模式。 下面是一个使用Delphi实现3DES加解密的示例代码: ``` uses DCPcrypt; var Cipher: TDCP_3DES; PlainText, CypherText, DecryptedText: AnsiString; Key: array[0..23] of Byte; // 密钥为24字节 begin // 初始化密钥 FillChar(Key, SizeOf(Key), 0); // 这里使用全0作为密钥,请根据实际需求替换成安全的密钥 // 创建TDCP_3DES实例 Cipher := TDCP_3DES.Create(nil); try // 设置使用的密钥 Cipher.Init(Key, SizeOf(Key) * 8, nil); // 加密数据 PlainText := 'Hello, World!'; // 需要加密的明文数据 SetLength(CypherText, Length(PlainText)); Cipher.Encrypt(Pointer(PlainText)^, Pointer(CypherText)^, Length(PlainText)); // 解密数据 SetLength(DecryptedText, Length(CypherText)); Cipher.Decrypt(Pointer(CypherText)^, Pointer(DecryptedText)^, Length(CypherText)); // 输出结果 Writeln('Cyphered Text: ', CypherText); // 输出加密后的密文数据 Writeln('Decrypted Text: ', DecryptedText); // 输出解密后的明文数据 finally Cipher.Free; end; end. ``` 在上述示例代码中,我们创建了一个TDCP_3DES实例,设置了一个24字节的全0密钥,并对一个简单的字符串进行了加解密操作。在实际使用中,需要根据具体需求生成安全的密钥,以保证数据的安全性。
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