java线程池示例

服务端

import org.junit.Test;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

public class TestTcpServer {
  private static ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(5);
  private static AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger();

  public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException {
    ServerSocket ss = null;
    Socket s = null;
    try {
      ss = new ServerSocket(8989);
      System.out.println("服务端已经启动...");
      while (true) {
        int id = count.getAndAdd(1);
        executor.execute(new ServerTask(id, ss.accept()));
        System.out.println("执行一次响应.." + id);
      }
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
      if (ss != null) {
        try {
          ss.close();
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
          ioe.printStackTrace();
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

class ServerTask implements Runnable {
  private Integer id;
  private Socket socket;

  public ServerTask(Integer id, Socket socket) {
    this.id = id;
    this.socket = socket;
  }

  public void run() {
    ObjectOutputStream os = null;
    ObjectInputStream is = null;
    try {
      is = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
      
      TransportObject transportObject = (TransportObject) is.readObject();
      System.out.println(transportObject.toString() + "任务标记:" + id);
      
      transportObject = (TransportObject) is.readObject();
      System.out.println(transportObject.toString() + "任务标记:" + id);
      os = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
      os.writeObject(new TransportObject(1, "我是客户端!"));
      try {
        Thread.sleep(1000);
      } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
      }
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
      if (os != null) {
        try {
          os.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
      }
      if (is != null) {
        try {
          is.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
      }
      if (socket != null) {
        try {
          socket.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
      }

    }
  }
}

客户端

import org.junit.Test;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Random;

public class TestTcpClient {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, InterruptedException {

    for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
      new Thread() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
          while (true) {
            try {
              send();
              Thread.sleep(100);
            } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
            }
          }
        }
      } .start();
    }


  }

  private static void send() throws ClassNotFoundException {
    Socket socket = null;
    ObjectOutputStream os = null;
    ObjectInputStream is = null;
    try {
      socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 8989);
      os = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
      
      os.writeObject(new TransportObject(2, "我是客户端1!"));
      os.writeObject(new TransportObject(3, "我是客户端2!"));
      // shutdownOutput():执行此方法,显示的告诉服务端发送完毕
      socket.shutdownOutput();
      
      is = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
      TransportObject transportObject = (TransportObject) is.readObject();
      System.out.println(transportObject.toString());
    } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
      if (is != null) {
        try {
          is.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
      }
      if (os != null) {
        try {
          os.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
      }
      if (socket != null) {
        try {
          socket.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
      }
    }
  }

}
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