codeforces 777C. Alyona and Spreadsheet (DP)

C. Alyona and Spreadsheet

time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

During the lesson small girl Alyona works with one famous spreadsheet computer program and learns how to edit tables.

Now she has a table filled with integers. The table consists of n rows and m columns. By ai, j we will denote the integer located at the i-th row and the j-th column. We say that the table is sorted in non-decreasing order in the column j if ai, j ≤ ai + 1, j for all i from 1 to n - 1.

Teacher gave Alyona k tasks. For each of the tasks two integers l and r are given and Alyona has to answer the following question: if one keeps the rows from l to r inclusive and deletes all others, will the table be sorted in non-decreasing order in at least one column? Formally, does there exist such j thatai, j ≤ ai + 1, j for all i from l to r - 1 inclusive.

Alyona is too small to deal with this task and asks you to help!

Input

The first line of the input contains two positive integers n and m (1 ≤ n·m ≤ 100 000) — the number of rows and the number of columns in the table respectively. Note that your are given a constraint that bound the product of these two integers, i.e. the number of elements in the table.

Each of the following n lines contains m integers. The j-th integers in the i of these lines stands for ai, j(1 ≤ ai, j ≤ 109).

The next line of the input contains an integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ 100 000) — the number of task that teacher gave to Alyona.

The i-th of the next k lines contains two integers li and ri (1 ≤ li ≤ ri ≤ n).

Output

Print "Yes" to the i-th line of the output if the table consisting of rows from li to ri inclusive is sorted in non-decreasing order in at least one column. Otherwise, print "No".

Example

input

5 4
1 2 3 5
3 1 3 2
4 5 2 3
5 5 3 2
4 4 3 4
6
1 1
2 5
4 5
3 5
1 3
1 5

output

Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No

Note

In the sample, the whole table is not sorted in any column. However, rows 1–3 are sorted in column 1, while rows 4–5 are sorted in column 3.

题意：给出N*M的列表，k组数l r,求出l 到 r 行是否有一列满足非减子数列

思路：DP 记录每个元素所在行与该元素向上相邻的非减数列的个数，然后len[ ]记录该行的最大非减序列的个数，最后O（1）比较len[r]>=r-l+1?Yes:No;

code

#include <iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<vector>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
#define MAXN 100005
int len[MAXN];
vector<int>a[MAXN],dp[MAXN];
int main()
{
    int n,m,k;
    scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        a[i].resize(m+1);
        for(int j=0;j<m;j++)
            scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
    }
    memset(len,0,sizeof(len));
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        dp[i].resize(m+1,1);
        if(i>0)
        {
            for(int j=0;j<m;j++)
                dp[i][j]+=(a[i][j]>=a[i-1][j]?dp[i-1][j]:0);
        }
        for(int j=0;j<m;j++)
            len[i]=max(len[i],dp[i][j]);
    }
    int l,r;
    scanf("%d",&k);
    for(int i=0;i<k;i++)
    {
        scanf("%d%d",&l,&r);
        if(len[r-1]>=r-l+1)
            printf("Yes\n");
        else
            printf("No\n");
    }
    return 0;
}