spring事务分析

spring事务源码分析

说到事务就离不开两个注解EnableTransactionManagement和 @Transactional注解。注意：如果光加@Transactional而没有EnableTransactionManagement事务是不生效的

@EnableTransactionManagement其中采用了import机制，引入了TransactionManagementConfigurationSelector类。这个import机制常常用来引入第三方的插件

protected String[] selectImports(AdviceMode adviceMode) {
		switch (adviceMode) {
			case PROXY:
				return new String[] {AutoProxyRegistrar.class.getName(),
						ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration.class.getName()};
			case ASPECTJ:
				return new String[] {determineTransactionAspectClass()};
			default:
				return null;
		}
	}

@EnableTransactionManagement默认的adviceMode为PROXY，
这个import引入了两个类到spring容器中AutoProxyRegistrar和ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration

1. 先看AutoProxyRegistrar这个类的作用
   这个类是ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar的子类，用于向容器中自定义添加beanDefinition。

	public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
		boolean candidateFound = false;
		Set<String> annTypes = importingClassMetadata.getAnnotationTypes();
		for (String annType : annTypes) {
			AnnotationAttributes candidate = AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesFor(importingClassMetadata, annType);
			if (candidate == null) {
				continue;
			}
			Object mode = candidate.get("mode");
			Object proxyTargetClass = candidate.get("proxyTargetClass");
			if (mode != null && proxyTargetClass != null && AdviceMode.class == mode.getClass() &&
					Boolean.class == proxyTargetClass.getClass()) {
				candidateFound = true;
				if (mode == AdviceMode.PROXY) {
					AopConfigUtils.registerAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(registry);
					if ((Boolean) proxyTargetClass) {
						AopConfigUtils.forceAutoProxyCreatorToUseClassProxying(registry);
						return;
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

主要是注册了一个BeanDefinition 类型为InfrastructureAdvisorAutoProxyCreator，其实SmartInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor的子类，基于spring的beanPostprocessor机制，是用于在bean创建的过程中对bean做增强用的。在我们具体的bean创建期间再说。类似于aop

2. ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration

@Configuration
public class ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration extends AbstractTransactionManagementConfiguration {
}

这个类就是一个简单的配置类，我们先看其父类AbstractTransactionManagementConfiguration

@Configuration
public abstract class AbstractTransactionManagementConfiguration implements ImportAware {

	@Nullable
	protected AnnotationAttributes enableTx;

	/**
	 * Default transaction manager, as configured through a {@link TransactionManagementConfigurer}.
	 */
	@Nullable
	protected PlatformTransactionManager txManager;


	@Override
	public void setImportMetadata(AnnotationMetadata importMetadata) {
		this.enableTx