struts2访问servletAPI

7.1、通过ActionContext获取

通过该方法操作的对象不是真正的HttpServletRequest、HttpServletResponse，只是ActionContext提供的一个map而已，这样的设计师降低ServletAPI的耦合度。

main.jsp

session = ${sessionScope.session } < br >

application= ${applicationScope.application } < br >

request = ${requestScope.request }

mainAction.java

package com.action;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;

public class mainAction {

      

       public String execute(){

            

            ActionContext act = ActionContext. getContext ();

             //request域中放入数据

            act.put( "request" , "ccccc" );

             //session域中放入数据

            act.getSession().put( "session" , "aaaaa" );

             //application域中放入数据

            act.getApplication().put( "application" , "bbbbb" );

            

            

             return "success" ;

      }

}

7.2、通过ServletActionContext获取

通过该方法获取到的各种对象就是真正的HttpServletRequest、HttpServletResponse。

main.jsp

session = ${sessionScope.session } < br >

application= ${applicationScope.application } < br >

request = ${requestScope.request }

mainAction.java

package com.action;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;

public class mainAction {

      

       public String execute(){

            

               //获取HttpServletRequest

            HttpServletRequest req = ServletActionContext. getRequest ();

            req.setAttribute( "request" , "xxxxx" );

             //获取HttpSession

            req.getSession().setAttribute( "session" , "yyyyy" );

             //获取application

            ServletActionContext. getServletContext ().setAttribute( "application" , "zzzzz" );

            

            

             return "success" ;

      }

}

7.3、通过实现特定的接口获取（理解即可）

欢迎大家的提问或纠正。