hibernate联合主键的创建方式

总结个hibernate联合主键的创建方式，刚看完兵爷的视频，赶紧弄下来。冬爷，赶紧膜拜知道不？我这弄下来是为了明天面试，压力大很知道不？
联合主键，讲一张表中两个属性同时作为主键。
student.java

import javax.persistence.EmbeddedId;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.IdClass;

@Entity
@IdClass(value=StudentPK.class)
public class Student {

	//@EmbeddedId
	//private StudentPK pk;
	@Id
	private int id;
	@Id
	private String name;

//	public StudentPK getPk() {
//		return pk;
//	}
//	public void setPk(StudentPK pk) {
//		this.pk = pk;
//	}
	private int age;

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

}

还有另外一个类专门设立有关主键的两个变量。
studentPK.java

package com.hibernate.finalmodel;

import java.io.Serializable;

import javax.persistence.Embeddable;


public class StudentPK implements Serializable {
	private int id;
	private String name;

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public boolean equals(Object o) {
		if(o instanceof StudentPK) {
			StudentPK pk = (StudentPK) o;
			if(this.id == pk.getId() && this.name.equals(pk.getName()))
				return true;
		}
		return false;
	}

	public int hashCode() {
		return this.name.hashCode();
	}
}

这里必须重写equals和hashcode方法。重写hashcode是要定位name属性是否一致，在内存中，hashcode相同的对象线性储存。找到相同的hashcode后，在比较equals，从而得到联合主键的比较结果。
写一个单元测试
TestBase.java
[code="java"]package com.hibernate.finaltest;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;

import com.hibernate.finalmodel.Student;
import com.hibernate.finalmodel.StudentPK;

public class TestBase {

private static SessionFactory sessionFactory = null;
Session session;

@BeforeClass
public static void preMethod() {
sessionFactory = new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
// if(session == null)
// session = sessionFactory.openSession();
// else
// session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
}

@AfterClass
public static void postMethod() {
sessionFactory.close();
}

@Test
public void testMethod() {
System.out.println("start create student");
session = sessionFactory.openSession();
// Student s = new Student();
// s.setAge(23);
// s.setName("samuel");
StudentPK pk = new StudentPK();
pk.setId(1);
pk.setName("Andrew");
Student s = new Student();
//s.setPk(pk);
s.setAge(7);
session.beginTransaction();
session.save(s);
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();

}
}
[/code

测试成功。就这么多了。明天面试就就扯这个了。