感谢javaeye差沙和cac的回复.

OpenSessionInView默认的FlushMode为

None.gif FlushMode.NEVER 
可以采用在写保存更新删除代码的时候手动更改FlushMode

         this .getHibernateTemplate().execute( new  HibernateCallback() { 
            
public  Object doInHibernate(Session session)  throws  HibernateException { 
                session.setFlushMode(FlushMode.AUTO); 
                session.save(user); 
                session.flush(); 
                
return   null
            } 
        }); 

但是这样做太繁琐了,第二种方式是采用spring的事务声明

     < bean  id ="baseTransaction"  class ="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean"  
          abstract
="true" >  
        
< property  name ="transactionManager"  ref ="transactionManager" />  
        
< property  name ="proxyTargetClass"  value ="true" />  
        
< property  name ="transactionAttributes" >  
            
< props >  
                
< prop  key ="get*" > PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly </ prop >  
                
< prop  key ="find*" > PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly </ prop >  
                
< prop  key ="load*" > PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly </ prop >  
                
< prop  key ="save*" > PROPAGATION_REQUIRED </ prop >  
                
< prop  key ="add*" > PROPAGATION_REQUIRED </ prop >  
                
< prop  key ="update*" > PROPAGATION_REQUIRED </ prop >  
                
< prop  key ="remove*" > PROPAGATION_REQUIRED </ prop >  
            
</ props >  
        
</ property >  
    
</ bean >  

     < bean  id ="userService"  parent ="baseTransaction" >  
        
< property  name ="target" >  
            
< bean  class ="com.phopesoft.security.service.impl.UserServiceImpl" />  
        
</ property >  
    
</ bean >