spring集合属性

在配置文件bean.xml中，配置bean的时候初始化属性的值：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">

	<bean id="userDAOImpl" class="com.test.dao.impl.UserDAOImpl">
		<property name="sets">
	  		<set>
	  			<value>1</value>
	  			<value>2</value>
	  		</set>
	  	</property>
	  	<property name="lists">
	  		<list>
	  			<value>1</value>
	  			<value>2</value>
	  			<value>3</value>
	  		</list>
	  	</property>
	  	<property name="maps">
	  		<map>
	  			<entry key="1" value="1"></entry>
	  			<entry key="2" value="2"></entry>
	  			<entry key="3" value="3"></entry>
	  			<entry key="4" value="4"></entry>
	  		</map>
	  	</property>
	</bean>
	<bean id="userService" class="com.test.service.UserService">
		<property name="userDAO">
			<ref bean="userDAOImpl" />
		</property>
	</bean>
	
</beans>

 

sets、lists和maps是UserDAOImpl.java中的成员变量：

package com.test.dao.impl;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import com.test.dao.UserDAO;
import com.test.model.User;

public class UserDAOImpl implements UserDAO {

	private Set<String> sets;
	private List<String> lists;
	private Map<String, String> maps;

	public Set<String> getSets() {
		return sets;
	}

	public void setSets(Set<String> sets) {
		this.sets = sets;
	}

	public List<String> getLists() {
		return lists;
	}

	public void setLists(List<String> lists) {
		this.lists = lists;
	}

	public Map<String, String> getMaps() {
		return maps;
	}

	public void setMaps(Map<String, String> maps) {
		this.maps = maps;
	}

	public void save(User user) {
		System.out.println("user saved!");
	}
}

 

在jUnit测试类UserServiceTest.java中就可以取出这两个成员变量的初始化值：

package com.test.service;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.test.dao.impl.UserDAOImpl;

public class UserServiceTest {

	@Test
	public void testAdd() throws Exception {
		ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
		UserService service = (UserService) applicationContext.getBean("userService");
		UserDAOImpl userDAOImpl = (UserDAOImpl) service.getUserDAO();
		System.out.println("sets size = " + userDAOImpl.getSets().size());
		System.out.println("lists size = " + userDAOImpl.getLists().size());
		System.out.println("maps size = " + userDAOImpl.getMaps().size());
	}

}