mapDispatchToProps

mapDispatchToProps 是connect的第二个参数，用来建立UI组件的参数到store.dispatch方法的映射。

render() {
    const { addHandleClick,decHandleClick } = this.props;
    return (
        <div>
            <h1>Login</h1>
            <h1>{this.props.count}</h1>
            <Button className='margin10' type="primary" onClick={ addHandleClick }>add</Button>
            <Button type="primary" onClick={ decHandleClick }>dec</Button>
        </div>
    )
}

function mapDispatchToProps(dispatch) {
    return {
        handleClick: ()=> dispatch(addNumber(1)),
        decHandleClick: ()=> dispatch(delNumber(1)),
    }
}

function mapStateToProps(state) {
    return {
        count: state.number,
        list: state.list
    }
}

export default connect(
    mapStateToProps,
    mapDispatchToProps,
)(Login);

action.js

export const ADD = 'ADD';
export const DEL = 'DEL';
export const ADDLIST = 'ADDLIST';

export function addNumber(number) {
    return {
        type: ADD,
        number
    }
}
export function delNumber(number) {
    return {
        type: DEL,
        number
    }
}

export function addList(list) {
    return {
        type: ADDLIST,
        list
    }
}

reduces.js

import { ADD, DEL, ADDLIST } from '../actions';
let initState = {
    number: 0,
    list: []
};
function reducers(state = initState, action) {
    switch (action.type) {
        case ADD:
            return Object.assign({}, state, {number: state.number + action.number});
        case DEL:
            return Object.assign({}, state, {number: state.number - action.number});
        case ADDLIST:
            return Object.assign({}, state, {list: action.list});
        default:
            return state
    }
}
export default reducers

提问：
mapDispatchToProps函数有没有优化的空间呢？

const mapDispatchToProps = (dispatch)=> {
    return {
        ...bindActionCreators(actionCreators,dispatch)
    }
}

这样的话上面调用的方式就会有所改变。

    	// let { dispatch } = this.props;
        // let action = actionCreators.addNumber(3);
        // dispatch(action);
        this.props.addNumber(1);
    }
    decHandleClick() {
        //this.props.dispatch(actionCreators.delNumber(3))
        this.props.delNumber(1);
    }

bindActionCreators（actionsCreators,dispatch）
bindActionCreators的原理

function bindActionCreators(actionCreators,dispatch) {
	let obj = {};
	for(let i in actionCreators) {
		obj[i] = function() {
			dispatch(actionCreators[i]);
		}
	}
	return obj;
}

上面返回的是dispatch之后的函数，只需要调用即可。

this.props.delNumber(1);