OpenStack-Placement、nova组件部署

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-25 04:25:06 发布

tanwenlong01

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-25 04:25:06 发布

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分类专栏： OpenStack

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/boyuser/article/details/112161208

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本文档详细介绍了如何部署OpenStack的Placement服务和Nova组件，包括创建数据库实例和用户、设置Placement API endpoint、配置计算节点的Nova服务以及在controller节点上的验证步骤。

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OpenStack-Placement、nova组件部署

一、创建数据库实例和数据库用户

[root@ct ~]# mysql -uroot -p
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE placement;
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON placement.* TO 'placement'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'PLACEMENT_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON placement.* TO 'placement'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'PLACEMENT_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;
MariaDB [(none)]> exit；

二、创建Placement服务用户和API的endpoint

[root@ct ~]# openstack user create --domain default --password PLACEMENT_PASS placement
//给与placement用户对service项目拥有admin权限
[root@ct ~]# openstack role add --project service --user placement admin
//创建一个placement服务，服务类型为placement
[root@ct ~]# openstack service create --name placement --description "Placement API" placement
//注册API端口到placement的service中；注册的信息会写入到mysql中
[root@ct ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement public http://ct:8778
[root@ct ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement internal http://ct:8778
[root@ct~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement admin http://ct:8778

安装placement服务

[root@controller ~]# yum -y install openstack-placement-api
//修改placement配置文件
cp /etc/placement/placement.conf /etc/placement/placement.conf.bak
grep -Ev '^$|#' /etc/placement/placement.conf.bak > /etc/placement/placement.conf
openstack-config --set /etc/placement/placement.conf placement_database connection mysql+pymysql://placement:PLACEMENT_DBPASS@ct/placement
openstack-config --set /etc/placement/placement.conf api auth_strategy keystone
openstack-config --set /etc/placement/placement.conf keystone_authtoken auth_url  http://ct:5000/v3
openstack-config --set /etc/placement/placement.conf keystone_authtoken memcached_servers ct:11211
openstack-config --set /etc/placement/placement.conf keystone_authtoken auth_type password
openstack-config --set /etc/placement/placement.conf keystone_authtoken project_domain_name Default
openstack-config --set /etc/placement/placement.conf keystone_authtoken user_domain_name Default
openstack-config --set /etc/placement/placement.conf keystone_authtoken project_name service
openstack-config --set /etc/placement/placement.conf keystone_authtoken username placement
openstack-config --set /etc/placement/placement.conf keystone_authtoken password PLACEMENT_PASS

//查看配置文件
[root@ct placement]# cat placement.conf
[DEFAULT]
[api]
auth_strategy = keystone
[cors]
[keystone_authtoken]
auth_url = http://ct:5000/v3				#指定keystone地址
memcached_servers = ct:11211			#session信息是缓存放到了memcached中
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = Default
user_domain_name = Default
project_name = service
username = placement
password = PLACEMENT_PASS
[oslo_policy]
[placement]
[placement_database]
connection = mysql+pymysql://placement:PLACEMENT_DBPASS@ct/placement
[profiler]

//导入数据库
su -s /bin/sh -c "placement-manage db sync" placement
//修改Apache配置文件： 00-placemenct-api.conf（安装完placement服务后会自动创建该文件-虚拟主机配置）
#虚拟主机配置文件
[root@ct conf.d]# cat 00-placement-api.conf 		#安装完placement会自动创建此文件
Listen 8778

<VirtualHost *:8778>
  WSGIProcessGroup placement-api
  WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
  WSGIPassAuthorization On
  WSGIDaemonProcess placement-api processes=3 threads=1 user=placement group=placement
  WSGIScriptAlias / /usr/bin/placement-api
  <IfVersion >= 2.4>
    ErrorLogFormat "%M"
  </IfVersion>
  ErrorLog /var/log/placement/placement-api.log
  #SSLEngine On
  #SSLCertificateFile ...
  #SSLCertifica