JSON小小结 - - - jackson, gson, json-lib

0x000

今天看项目看到下面一段代码

jsonConfig.setCycleDetectionStrategy(CycleDetectionStrategy.LENIENT);
jsonConfig.registerJsonValueProcessor(Date.class, new DateJsonValueProcessor());

觉得有必要把json相关再温习一遍。

0x001

性能：
Jackson > Gson > Json-lib
依赖：
JSON-lib依赖commons系列的包及 ezmorph包共 5个
Jackson除自身的以外只依赖于commons-logging

0x002

虽然性能不太好 ，但是json-lib有一些特性在某些场景非常重要。

1. 自定义转换模式
   jsonConfig.registerJsonValueProcessor(xx.class, JsonValueProcessor)
2. 属性过滤器
   jsonConfig.setJsonPropertyFilter(PropertyFilter)
3. 设置是否允许循环自包含
   jsonConfig.setCycleDetectionStrategy(CycleDetectionStrategy.LENIENT);

public class CycleObject {
    private Long id;
    private String name;
    private CycleObject me = this;
    ...
public class Person {
    private Long id;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private Date brithday;
    private boolean online;
    ...

    private static JsonConfig jsonConfig = new JsonConfig();

    //1.自定义转换方式
    public void testValueProcess(){
        jsonConfig.registerJsonValueProcessor(Date.class, new JsonValueProcessor() {
            private SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");

            @Override
            public Object processObjectValue(String key, Object value,
                    JsonConfig jsonConfig) {
                return this.process(value);
            }

            @Override
            public Object processArrayValue(Object value, JsonConfig jsonConfig) {
                return this.process(value);
            }

            public Object process(Object value){
                if(value == null){
                    return "";
                //处理Date类型数据
                }else if(value instanceof Date){
                    return sdf.format((Date)value);
                }else{
                    return value.toString();
                }
            }

        });

        Person p = new Person(1l, "jack", 20, new Date(), false);

        System.out.println(JSONObject.fromObject(p, jsonConfig));

    }

    //2.过滤字段，属性过滤器
    public void testPropertyFilter(){
        jsonConfig.setJsonPropertyFilter(new PropertyFilter() {

            @Override
            public boolean apply(Object source, String name, Object value) {
                if(source instanceof Person){
                    //过滤name属性
                    if("age".equals(name)){
                        return true;
                    }
                }

                return false;
            }
        });

        Person p = new Person(1l, "jack", 20, new Date(), false);

        System.out.println(JSONObject.fromObject(p, jsonConfig));

    }

    //3.自包含属性设置
    public void testCycleDetection(){

         jsonConfig.setCycleDetectionStrategy(CycleDetectionStrategy.LENIENT);      
         //不允许循环包含，设置为null或空
        // jsonConfig.setCycleDetectionStrategy(CycleDetectionStrategy.STRICT);         
        //如果有循环则报错

         CycleObject obj = new CycleObject();
         obj.setId(100l);
         obj.setName("jack");

         System.out.println(JSONObject.fromObject(obj, jsonConfig));
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Demo demo = new Demo();
        //demo.testValueProcess();          
        //{"age":20,"brithday":"2016-02-16","id":1,"name":"jack","online":false}
    //{"brithday":{"date":16,"day":2,"hours":14,"minutes":41,"month":1,"seconds":12,"time":1455604872269,"timezoneOffset":-480,"year":116},"id":1,"name":"jack","online":false}
        //demo.testCycleDetection();                
        //{"id":100,"me":null,"name":"jack"}
    }