cx_Freeze 打包生成Linux可执行文件

准备一台linux系统环境

安装 cx_Freeze

pip install cx_Freeze

准备两个py脚本

1，app应用脚本，需要打包的 app.py

import random

import time
from flask import Flask, jsonify
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor

app = Flask(__name__)
executor = ThreadPoolExecutor()


@app.route('/api')
def api():
    # 提交一个任务到线程池
    future = executor.submit(process_request)
    # 使用Future对象的result()方法获取任务的执行结果
    return 'Request dd!'
    # result = future.result()
    # # 返回结果给客户端
    # return jsonify(result)


def process_request():
    # 处理请求的逻辑
    result = {'message': 'Request processed!'}
    num = random.randint(1, 10)
    print(f'睡眠：{num}')
    time.sleep(num)
    print(f'结束睡眠：{num}')
    return result


if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=8000, threaded=True)

2,准备一个打包脚本setup.py

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable

setup(name="MyApplication",
      version="0.1", description="My Python Application",
      executables=[Executable("app.py")]
      )

3,在linux系统上运行

python setup.py build

等待程序执行完成，会在当前目录生成build文件夹，依次进入，即可 发现一个linux可执行文件，直接执行即可

可以将默认生成的文件及文件名进行更改，也可以整体移动到别的服务器执行

指定依赖项

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
 
# 指定需要包含的依赖项
includes = ["my_module", "my_package"]
 
# 指定不需要包含的依赖项
excludes = ["some_unwanted_module"]
 
# 设置setup参数
setup(
    name = "MyApplication",
    version = "0.1",
    description = "My Python Application",
    options = {
        "build_exe": {
            "includes": includes,
            "excludes": excludes
        }
    },
    executables = [
        Executable("my_script.py", base = "Win32GUI")
    ]
)