http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/largest-rectangle-under-histogram/
public class Solution {
public int largestRectangleArea(int[] height) {
if ( height == null || height.length == 0 )
return 0;
int n = height.length;
Stack<Integer> stack = new Stack<Integer>();
stack.push( 0 );
int max = height[0];
for ( int i = 1; i < n; i ++ ){
if ( stack.isEmpty() || height [i] >= height[ stack.peek () ] ){
stack.push ( i );
}
else {
int cur = stack.pop();
max = Math.max ( max, height[ cur ] * ( stack.isEmpty() ? i : i - stack.peek() - 1));
i --; //这里要很注意 这次没有push的话不能跳过去
}
}
while ( !stack.isEmpty() ){
int cur = stack.pop();
max = Math.max ( max, height[ cur ] * ( stack.isEmpty() ? n : n - stack.peek() - 1));
}
return max;
}
}