PHP静态延迟绑定：static

abstract class DomainObject {

  private $group;

  public function _construct() {

    $this->group = static::getGroup();

  }

  public static function create() {

    return new static();

  }

  static function getGroup() {

    return 'Default';

  }

}

class User extends DomainObject {}

class Document extends DomainObject {

  static function getGroup() {

    return 'Document';

  }

}