008 指针操作符

C语言精彩编程百例第9个例子 指针操作符

源程序如下：

#include <stdio.h>
void main ()
{
	int *p;
	int begin,end;

	begin = 10;
	p = & begin;

	end = *p;

	printf("begin = %d\n",begin);
	printf("end = %d\n",end);

	printf("p=%d\n",p);
	printf("*p=%d\n",*p);
}

begin = 10;p = & begin;end = *p;

	movl	$10, -8(%ebp)   # begin
	leal	-8(%ebp), %eax  # eax = &begin
	movl	%eax, -4(%ebp)  # p = eax
	movl	-4(%ebp), %eax  # eax = p
	movl	(%eax), %eax    # eax = *p
	movl	%eax, -12(%ebp) # end = eax 

&操作符取地址 ， *操作符取对应地址的内容

printf("p=%d\n",p);

	subl	$8, %esp
	pushl	-4(%ebp)
	pushl	$LC2
	call	_printf
	addl	$16, %esp

printf("*p=%d\n",*p);

	subl	$8, %esp
	movl	-4(%ebp), %eax
	pushl	(%eax)
	pushl	$LC3
	call	_printf
	addl	$16, %esp

对比这两条语句传递的参数可见 p ：-4(%ebp) ; *p : (-4(%ebp))。  在内存中存的变量是p.   p是指向int 的指针， *p 是这个地址下对应的int .