[LeetCode]--191. Number of 1 Bits

Write a function that takes an unsigned integer and returns the number of ’1’ bits it has (also known as the Hamming weight).

For example, the 32-bit integer ’11’ has binary representation 00000000000000000000000000001011, so the function should return 3.

Credits:
Special thanks to @ts for adding this problem and creating all test cases.

先科普一个按位与的问题：

    System.out.println("---" + (1100010011 & 1));

这个输出是 1

    System.out.println("---" + (