时间问题

 日期问题  

                   Date   date   =   new   Date();  
                  SimpleDateFormat   df   =   new   SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd   HH:ss");
  1、获取服务器端当前日期：  
  <%@   page   import="java.util.Date"%><% Date   myDate   =   new   Date();%>  
   
  2、获取当前年、月、日：  
  <%@   page   import="java.util.Date"%><% Date   myDate   =   new   Date(); int   thisYear   =   myDate.getYear()   +   1900;//thisYear   =   2003 int   thisMonth   =   myDate.getMonth()   +   1;//thisMonth   =   5 int   thisDate   =   myDate.getDate();//thisDate   =   30%>  
   
  3、按本地时区输出当前日期  
  <%@   page   import="java.util.Date"%><% Date   myDate   =   new   Date(); out.println(myDate.toLocaleString());%>  
   
  输出结果为：  
  2003-5-30    
  4、获取数据库中字段名为”publish_time“、类型为Datetime的值  
  <%@   page   import="java.util.Date"%><% ...连接数据库... ResultSet   rs   =   ... Date   sDate   =   rs.getDate("publish_time");%>[code]5、按照指定格式打印日期[code]<%@   page   import="java.util.Date"%><%@   page   import="java.text.DateFormat"%><% Date   dNow   =   new   Date(); SimpleDateFormat   formatter   =   new   SimpleDateFormat("E   yyyy.MM.dd   'at'   hh:mm:ss   a   zzz"); out.println("It   is   "   +   formatter.format(dNow));%>  
   
  输出的结果为：  
  It   is   星期五   2003.05.30   at   11:30:46   上午   CST    
  (更为详尽的格式符号请参看SimpleDateFormat类)  
  6、将字符串转换为日期  
  <%@   page   import="java.util.Date"%><%@   page   import="java.text.DateFormat"%><% String   input   =   "1222-11-11"; SimpleDateFormat   formatter   =   new   SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); Date   t   =   null; try{ t   =   formatter.parse(input); out.println(t); }catch(ParseException   e){ out.println("unparseable   using   "   +   formatter); }%>  
   
  输出结果为：  
  Fri   Nov   11   00:00:00   CST   1222    
  7、计算日期之间的间隔  
  <%@   page   import="java.util.Date"%><%@   page   import="java.text.DateFormat"%><% String   input   =   "2003-05-01"; SimpleDateFormat   formatter   =   new   SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); Date   d1   =   null; try{ d1   =   formatter.parse(input); }catch(ParseException   e){ out.println("unparseable   using   "   +   formatter); } Date   d2   =   new   Date(); long   diff   =   d2.getTime()   -   d1.getTime(); out.println("Difference   is   "   +   (diff/(1000*60*60*24))   +   "   days.");%>  
   
  输出结果为：  
  Difference   is   29   days.    
  8、日期的加减运算  
  方法：用Calendar类的add()方法  
  <%@   page   import="java.util.*"%><%@   page   import="java.text.*"%><% Calendar   now   =   Calendar.getInstance(); SimpleDateFormat   formatter   =   new   SimpleDateFormat("E   yyyy.MM.dd   'at'   hh:mm:ss   a   zzz"); out.println("It   is   now   "   +   formatter.format(now.getTime())); now.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,-(365*2)); out.println("<br>"); out.println("Two   years   ago   was   "   +   formatter.format(now.getTime()));%>  
   
  输出结果为：  
  It   is   now   星期五   2003.05.30   at   01:45:32   下午   CST    
  Two   years   ago   was   星期三   2001.05.30   at   01:45:32   下午   CST    
  9、比较日期  
  方法：用equals()、before()、after()方法  
  <%@   page   import="java.util.*"%><%@   page   import="java.text.*"%><% DateFormat   df   =   new   SimpleDateFormat("yyy-MM-dd"); Date   d1   =   df.parse("2000-01-01"); Date   d2   =   df.parse("1999-12-31"); String   relation   =   null; if(d1.equals(d2)) relation   =   "the   same   date   as"; else   if(d1.before(d2)) relation   =   "before"; else relation   =   "after"; out.println(d1   +"   is   "   +   relation   +   '   '   +   d2);%>  
   
  输出结果为：  
  Sat   Jan   01   00:00:00   CST   2000   is   after   Fri   Dec   31   00:00:00   CST   1999    
  10、记录一件事所花费的时间  
  方法：调用两次System.getTimeMillis()方法，求差值  
  <%@   page   import="java.text.*"%><% long   t0,t1; t0   =   System.currentTimeMillis(); out.println("Cyc   starts   at   "   +   t0); int   k   =   0; for(int   i   =0;i<100000;i++){ k   +=   i; } t1   =   System.currentTimeMillis(); out.println("<br>"); out.println("Cyc   ends   at   "   +   t1); out.println("<br>"); out.println("This   run   took   "   +   (t1-t0)   +   "ms.");%>  
   
  输出结果为：  
  Cyc   starts   at   1054275312432    
  Cyc   ends   at   1054275312442    
  This   run   took   10ms.    
   
  其它：如何格式化小数  
  <%@   page   import="java.text.*"%><% DecimalFormat   df   =   new   DecimalFormat(",###.00"); double   aNumber   =   33665448856.6568975; String   result   =   df.format(aNumber); out.println(result);%>  
   
  输出结果为：  
  33,665,448,856.66