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最常用的Apache路径有:
/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
Fedora Core, CentOS, RHEL:
ServerRoot :: /etc/httpd
Primary Config Fle :: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
Other Config Files :: /etc/httpd/conf.d
Module Locations :: /usr/lib/httpd/modules
DocumentRoot :: /var/www/html
ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd/error_log
AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd/access_log
cgi-bin :: /var/www/cgi-bin (empty and disabled by default)
binary :: /usr/sbin/httpd
runtime directory :: /etc/httpd/run
start/stop :: /sbin/service httpd {start|stop|restart|condrestart|reload|status|fullstatus|graceful|help|configtest}
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Apache 2.2 default layout (apache.org source package):
ServerRoot :: /usr/local/apache2
DocumentRoot :: /usr/local/apache2/htdocs
Apache Config File :: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
Other Config Files :: /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/
SSL Config File :: /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
ErrorLog :: /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log
AccessLog :: /usr/local/apache2/logs/access_log
cgi-bin :: /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin (enabled by default, but the bundled scripts are 644)
binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/local/apache2/bin
start/stop :: /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl (start|restart|graceful|graceful-stop|stop|configtest)
Apache 2.0 default layout (apache.org source package):
ServerRoot :: /usr/local/apache2
DocumentRoot :: /usr/local/apache2/htdocs
Apache Config File :: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
SSL Config :: /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.conf
ErrorLog :: /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log
AccessLog :: /usr/local/apache2/logs/access_log
cgi-bin :: /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin (enabled by default, but the bundled scripts are 644)
binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/local/apache2/bin
start/stop :: /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl (start|stop|graceful|configtest)
Apache 1.3 default layout (apache.org source package):
ServerRoot :: /usr/local/apache
DocumentRoot :: /usr/local/apache/htdocs
Apache Config File :: /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
ErrorLog :: /usr/local/apache/logs/error_log
AccessLog :: /usr/local/apache/logs/access_log
cgi-bin :: /usr/local/apache/cgi-bin (enabled by default, but the bundled scripts are 644)
binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/local/apache/bin
start/stop :: /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl (start|stop|graceful|configtest)
Debian, Ubuntu (Apache 2):
ServerRoot :: /etc/apache2
DocumentRoot :: /var/www
Apache Config Files :: /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
:: /etc/apache2/ports.conf
Default VHost Config :: /etc/apache2/sites-available/default, /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default
Module Locations :: /etc/apache2/mods-available, /etc/apache2/mods-enabled
ErrorLog :: /var/log/apache2/error.log
AccessLog :: /var/log/apache2/access.log
cgi-bin :: /usr/lib/cgi-bin
binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/sbin
start/stop :: /etc/init.d/apache2 (start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload|start-htcacheclean|stop-htcacheclean)
Debian, Ubuntu (Apache 1.3):
ServerRoot :: /etc/apache
DocumentRoot :: /var/www
ErrorLog :: /var/log/apache/error.log
AccessLog :: /var/log/apache/access.log
cgi-bin :: /usr/lib/cgi-bin
binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/sbin
start/stop :: /etc/init.d/apache (start|stop|graceful|configtest)
Fedora Core, CentOS, RHEL:
ServerRoot :: /etc/httpd
Primary Config Fle :: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
Other Config Files :: /etc/httpd/conf.d
Module Locations :: /usr/lib/httpd/modules
DocumentRoot :: /var/www/html
ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd/error_log
AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd/access_log
cgi-bin :: /var/www/cgi-bin (empty and disabled by default)
binary :: /usr/sbin/httpd
runtime directory :: /etc/httpd/run
start/stop :: /sbin/service httpd {start|stop|restart|condrestart|reload|status|fullstatus|graceful|help|configtest}
RedHat 9.0 and older:
ServerRoot :: /etc/httpd
Primary Config Fle :: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
DocumentRoot :: /var/www/html
ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd/error_log
AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd/access_log
cgi-bin :: /var/www/cgi-bin (empty and disabled by default)
binary :: /usr/sbin/httpd
start/stop :: /sbin/service httpd {start|stop|restart|condrestart|reload|status|fullstatus|graceful|help|configtest}
Mandriva (Apache 2.2):
ServerRoot :: /etc/httpd
Primary Config Fle :: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
DocumentRoot :: /var/www/html
ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd/error_log
AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd/access_log
cgi-bin :: /var/www/cgi-bin
binary :: /usr/sbin/httpd
start/stop :: /sbin/service httpd
Mac OS X (Tiger and earlier, Apache 1.3):
ServerRoot :: /usr
Primary Config Fle :: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf
DocumentRoot :: /Library/WebServer/Documents
ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd/error_log
AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd/access_log
cgi-bin :: /Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables (empty by default)
binary :: /usr/sbin/httpd
start/stop :: apachectl (start|stop|restart|fullstatus|status|graceful|configtest|help)
NetBSD Apache 2.0 and 1.3 from pkgsrc (layout is identical):
ServerRoot :: /usr/pkg
Config File :: /usr/pkg/etc/httpd/httpd.conf
DocumentRoot :: /usr/pkg/share/httpd/htdocs
ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd/error_log
AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd/access_log
cgi-bin :: /usr/pkg/libexec/cgi-bin
binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/pkg/sbin
start/stop :: /etc/rc.d/apache [fast|force|one](start stop restart rcvar reload status poll)
/etc/rc.conf variables :: apache=YES, apache_start="start" (or "startssl")
FreeBSD 6.1 (Apache 2.2):
ServerRoot :: /usr/local
Config File :: /usr/local/etc/apache22/httpd.conf
DocumentRoot :: /usr/local/www/apache22/data
ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd-error.log
AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd-access.log
cgi-bin :: /usr/local/www/apache22/cgi-bin
binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/local/sbin
start/stop :: /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache22.sh (start|restart|stop|reload|graceful|gracefulstop|configtest)
/etc/rc.conf variables :: apache22_enable="YES"
FreeBSD 6.1 (Apache 2.0):
ServerRoot :: /usr/local
Config File :: /usr/local/etc/apache2/httpd.conf
DocumentRoot :: /usr/local/www/data
ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd-error.log
AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd-access.log
cgi-bin :: /usr/local/www/cgi-bin
binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/local/sbin
start/stop :: /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache2.sh [fast|force|one](start|restart|stop|reload|configtest|rcvar)
/etc/rc.conf variables :: apache2_enable="YES"
FreeBSD (Apache 1.3):
ServerRoot :: /usr/local
Config File :: /usr/local/etc/apache/httpd.conf
DocumentRoot :: /usr/local/www/data
ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd-error.log
AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd-access.log
cgi-bin :: /usr/local/www/cgi-bin
binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/local/sbin
start/stop :: /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache.sh
rc.conf variables :: apache_enable="YES"
See:http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-apache.html
Win32 (2.2):
ServerRoot :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2"
Config File :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/conf/httpd.conf"
DocumentRoot :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs"
ErrorLog :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/logs/error.log"
AccessLog :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/logs/access.log"
cgi-bin :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/cgi-bin/"
binaries (apachectl) :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/bin"
Solaris 10 (Apache 2.0):
ServerRoot :: /usr/apache2
Config File :: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
DocumentRoot :: /var/apache2/htdocs
ErrorLog :: /var/apache2/logs/error_log
AccessLog :: /var/apache2/logs/access_log
cgi-bin :: /var/apache2/cgi-bin
binaries :: /usr/apache2/bin
Solaris 10 (Apache 1.3):
ServerRoot :: /usr/apache
Config File :: /etc/apache/httpd.conf
DocumentRoot :: /var/apache/htdocs
ErrorLog :: /var/apache/logs/error_log
AccessLog :: /var/apache/logs/access_log
cgi-bin :: /var/apache/cgi-bin
binaries :: /usr/apache/bin
start/stop :: /etc/init.d/apache (start|startssl|sslstart|start-SSL|restart|stop)
Slackware 10.1, 10.2 and 11.0 (Apache 1.3):
ServerRoot :: /usr
DocumentRoot :: /var/www/htdocs
AccessLog :: /var/log/apache/access_log
ErrorLog :: /var/log/apache/error_log
binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/sbin
modules :: /usr/libexec/apache
system startup script :: /etc/rc.d/rc.httpd (start|stop|restart|graceful)
Apache config file :: /etc/apache/httpd.conf
mod_ssl config file :: /etc/apache/mod_ssl.conf
php config file :: /etc/apache/mod_php.conf
cgi-bin :: /var/www/cgi-bin
on-line docs ("manual") :: /var/www/htdocs/manual
proxy cache :: /var/cache/proxy
Slackware 12.0 (Apache 2.2):
ServerRoot :: /usr
DocumentRoot :: /svr/httpd/htdocs
AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd/access_log
ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd/error_log
binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/sbin
modules :: /usr/lib/httpd
system startup script :: /etc/rc.d/rc.httpd (start|restart|graceful|graceful-stop|stop)
Apache config file :: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf
mod_ssl config file :: /etc/httpd/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
php config file :: /etc/httpd/mod_php.conf
cgi-bin :: /svr/httpd/cgi-bin
on-line docs ("manual") :: /svr/httpd/htdocs/manual
openSUSE and SLES (Apache 2.2):
ServerRoot :: /srv/www
DocumentRoot :: /srv/www/htdocs
Apache Config File :: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
Other Config Files :: /etc/sysconfig/apache2
SSL Config File :: /etc/apache2/ssl-global.conf
ErrorLog :: /var/log/apache2/error_log
AccessLog :: /var/log/apache2/access_log
cgi-bin :: /srv/www/cgi-bin
binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/sbin
start/stop :: /etc/init.d/apache2 (start|restart|restart-graceful|reload|graceful|graceful-stop|stop|configtest)
Gentoo (Apache 2.2):
ServerRoot :: /usr/lib/apache2
DocumentRoot :: /var/www/localhost/htdocs
Apache Config File :: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
Other Config Files :: /etc/conf.d/apache2
Default VHost Config :: /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/00_default_vhost.conf
Module Configuration :: /etc/apache2/modules.d
Module Locations :: /usr/lib/apache2/modules
ErrorLog :: /var/log/apache2/error_log
AccessLog :: /var/log/apache2/access_log
cgi-bin :: /var/www/localhost/cgi-bin
binaries (apache2ctl) :: /usr/sbin
start/stop :: /etc/init.d/apache2 (start|restart|graceful|stop|configtest)