45 输入对话框（QInputDialog）

输入对话框：QInputDialog
QInputDialog.getItem
QInputDialog.getText
QInputDialog.getInt

import sys
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *

class QInputDialogDemo(QWidget):
    def __init__(self):
        super(QInputDialogDemo, self).__init__()
        self.initUI()

    def initUI(self):
        self.setWindowTitle('输入对话框')

        self.button1 = QPushButton('获取列表中的选项')
        self.button1.clicked.connect(self.getItem)
        self.lineEdit1 = QLineEdit()

        self.button2 = QPushButton('获取字符串')
        self.button2.clicked.connect(self.getText)
        self.lineEdit2 = QLineEdit()

        self.button3 = QPushButton('获取整数')
        self.button3.clicked.connect(self.getInt)
        self.lineEdit3 = QLineEdit()

        layout = QFormLayout()
        layout.addRow(self.button1, self.lineEdit1)
        layout.addRow(self.button2, self.lineEdit2)
        layout.addRow(self.button3, self.lineEdit3)
        self.setLayout(layout)

    def getItem(self):
        items = ('C', 'C++', 'Ruby', 'Python', 'Java')
        item, ok = QInputDialog.getItem(self, '请选择编程语言', '语言列表', items)
        if ok and item:
            self.lineEdit1.setText(item)
    def getText(self):
        text, ok = QInputDialog.getText(self, '文本输入框', '输入姓名')
        if ok and text:
            self.lineEdit2.setText(text)
    def getInt(self):
        num, ok = QInputDialog.getInt(self, '整数输入框', '输入数字')
        if ok and num:
            self.lineEdit3.setText(str(num))

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    win = QInputDialogDemo()
    win.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())