文章来源:http://blog.csdn.net/shiwenqing/article/details/7987145
很简单,直接上代码。
- /**
- * 初始化 AES Cipher
- * @param sKey
- * @param cipherMode
- * @return
- */
- public Cipher initAESCipher(String sKey, int cipherMode) {
- //创建Key gen
- KeyGenerator keyGenerator = null;
- Cipher cipher = null;
- try {
- keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
- keyGenerator.init(128, new SecureRandom(sKey.getBytes()));
- SecretKey secretKey = keyGenerator.generateKey();
- byte[] codeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
- SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(codeFormat, "AES");
- cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
- //初始化
- cipher.init(cipherMode, key);
- } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
- e.printStackTrace(); //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
- } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
- e.printStackTrace(); //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
- } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
- e.printStackTrace(); //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
- }
- return cipher;
- }
- /**
- * 对文件进行AES加密
- * @param sourceFile
- * @param fileType
- * @param sKey
- * @return
- */
- public File encryptFile(File sourceFile,String fileType, String sKey){
- //新建临时加密文件
- File encrypfile = null;
- InputStream inputStream = null;
- OutputStream outputStream = null;
- try {
- inputStream = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
- encrypfile = File.createTempFile(sourceFile.getName(), fileType);
- outputStream = new FileOutputStream(encrypfile);
- Cipher cipher = initAESCipher(sKey,Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE);
- //以加密流写入文件
- CipherInputStream cipherInputStream = new CipherInputStream(inputStream, cipher);
- byte[] cache = new byte[1024];
- int nRead = 0;
- while ((nRead = cipherInputStream.read(cache)) != -1) {
- outputStream.write(cache, 0, nRead);
- outputStream.flush();
- }
- cipherInputStream.close();
- } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
- e.printStackTrace(); //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace(); //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
- } finally {
- try {
- inputStream.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace(); //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
- }
- try {
- outputStream.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace(); //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
- }
- }
- return encrypfile;
- }
- /**
- * AES方式解密文件
- * @param sourceFile
- * @return
- */
- public File decryptFile(File sourceFile,String fileType,String sKey){
- File decryptFile = null;
- InputStream inputStream = null;
- OutputStream outputStream = null;
- try {
- decryptFile = File.createTempFile(sourceFile.getName(),fileType);
- Cipher cipher = initAESCipher(sKey,Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE);
- inputStream = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
- outputStream = new FileOutputStream(decryptFile);
- CipherOutputStream cipherOutputStream = new CipherOutputStream(outputStream, cipher);
- byte [] buffer = new byte [1024];
- int r;
- while ((r = inputStream.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
- cipherOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, r);
- }
- cipherOutputStream.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace(); //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
- }finally {
- try {
- inputStream.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace(); //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
- }
- try {
- outputStream.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace(); //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
- }
- }
- return decryptFile;
- }
注意:对文件的读写操作一定要指定编码,否则会导致很多未知的编码问题。