1.完成猜数字游戏。
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
void menu();
void game();
int main()
{
int input;
srand(time(NULL));
do
{
menu();
printf("input your choice:");
scanf("%d", &input);
switch (input)
{
case 1:
game();
break;
case 2:
break;
default:
printf("error input,please input again\n");
break;
}
} while (input);
system("pause");
}
void menu()
{
printf("****************\n");
printf("*** 1 play *****\n");
printf("*** 2 exit *****\n");
printf("****************\n");
}
void game()
{
int random_num = rand() % 100 + 1;
int input = 0;
while (1)
{
printf("请输入猜的数字:");
scanf("%d", &input);
if(input > random_num)
{
printf("猜大了\n");
}
else if(input < random_num)
{
printf("猜小了\n");
}
else
{
printf("猜对了\n");
break;
}
}
}
2.写代码可以在整型有序数组中查找想要的数字,
找到了返回下标,找不到返回-1.(折半查找)
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
int bin_search(int arr[], int left, int right, int key);
int main()
{
int arr[10] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 };
int left = 0;
int right = (sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0])) - 1;
int key = 5;
int result;
result = bin_search(arr, 0, right, key);
printf("%d\n", result);
system("pause");
}
int bin_search(int arr[], int left, int right,int key)
{
int middle = 0;
while (left <= right)
{
middle = (left + right) / 2;
if (arr[middle] > key)
{
right = middle - 1;
}
else if (arr[middle] < key)
{
left = middle + 1;
}
else
{
return middle; //找到了
}
}
return -1; //没找到
}
3.编写代码模拟三次密码输入的场景。
最多能输入三次密码,密码正确,提示“登录成功”,密码错误,
可以重新输入,最多输入三次。三次均错,则提示退出程序。
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
int main()
{
char arr[10] = "";
int count = 0;
for (count = 0; count < 3; ++count)
{
printf("please input:\n");
scanf("%s", arr);
if (strcmp(arr, "password") == 0)
break;
}
if (count == 3)
{
printf("exit\n");
}
else
{
printf("log in\n");
}
system("pause");
}
4.编写一个程序,可以一直接收键盘字符,
如果是小写字符就输出对应的大写字符,
如果接收的是大写字符,就输出对应的小写字符,
如果是数字不输出。
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
int ch;
printf("请输入一个字符:\n");
while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF)
{
if (ch >= 'a'&&ch <= 'z')
printf("%c\n", ch - 32);
else
if (ch >= 'A'&&ch <= 'Z')
printf("%c\n", ch + 32);
else
if (ch >= '0'&&ch <= '9')
;
else
;
}
printf("\n");
system("pause");
return 0;
}