Fragment的应用

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-25 17:56:24 发布

buzhidaoqigesha

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-25 17:56:24 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/buzhidaoqigesha/article/details/106892290

版权

#项目需网络权限

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

#需要的依赖

 androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'
    implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.2'
    implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.5.0'

##java代码
#Fragment

package com.bawei.a20200621homework;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ListView;

import androidx.appcompat.widget.PopupMenu;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class BlankFragment extends Fragment {
    private ListView lt;
    private String urlstring = "http://www.qubaobei.com/ios/cf/dish_list.php?stage_id=1&limit=20&page=1";
    private List<JavaBean.DataBean> datas = new ArrayList<>();
    private MyAdapter myAdapter;

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        final View inflate = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank, container, false);
        lt = (ListView) inflate.findViewById(R.id.lt);
        myAdapter = new MyAdapter(getActivity(), datas);

        lt.setOnItemLongClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, final int position, final long id) {
                PopupMenu popupMenu = new PopupMenu(getActivity(),view);
                popupMenu.inflate(R.menu.menu);
                popupMenu.show();
                popupMenu.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new PopupMenu.OnMenuItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
                        datas.remove(position);
                        return false;
                    }
                });
                return false;
            }
        });
        lt.setAdapter(myAdapter);
        new MyTask(myAdapter, datas).execute(urlstring);
        myAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
        return inflate;
    }
}

#Fragment2

package com.bawei.a20200621homework;

import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.ContextMenu;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;

public class BlankFragment2 extends Fragment {

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View inflate = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank2, container, false);
        Button bbb = inflate.findViewById(R.id.bbb);
        registerForContextMenu(bbb);

        return inflate;
    }
    @Override
    public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
        getActivity().getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu2,menu);
        super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
    }
    //上下文菜单点击事件
    @Override
    public boolean onContextItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
        Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(getActivity());
        builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
        builder.setContentText("这是通知");
        builder.setContentTitle("通知");
        NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getActivity().getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        Notification build = builder.build();
        manager.notify(1,build);
        return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
    }
}

#Fragment3

package com.bawei.a20200621homework;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;

public class BlankFragment3 extends Fragment {

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank3, container, false);
    }
}

#Fragment4

package com.bawei.a20200621homework;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;

import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;

public class BlankFragment4 extends Fragment {

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         final View inflate = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank4, container, false);
        Button b = inflate.findViewById(R.id.b);
        b.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                final PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(getActivity());
                View inflate1 = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity()).inflate(R.layout.notify, null);
                popupWindow.setContentView(inflate1);
                popupWindow.setWidth(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
                popupWindow.setHeight(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
                popupWindow.showAtLocation(inflate, Gravity.BOTTOM,0,0);
            }
        });
        return inflate;
    }
}

#Http

package com.bawei.a20200621homework;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

public class HttpUtil {
    public static String GetJson(String urlstring){
        try {
            URL url = new URL(urlstring);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
            connection.connect();
            if (connection.getResponseCode()==200){
                InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
                ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                int len = 0;
                byte bs[] = new byte[1024];
                while ((len = inputStream.read(bs))!=-1){
                    baos.write(bs,0,len);
                }
                return  baos.toString();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
}

#JavaBean(解析json用的对象)

package com.bawei.a20200621homework;

import java.util.List;

public class JavaBean {

    private int ret;
    private List<DataBean> data;

    public int getRet() {
        return ret;
    }

    public void setRet(int ret) {
        this.ret = ret;
    }

    public List<DataBean> getData() {
        return data;
    }

    public void setData(List<DataBean> data) {
        this.data = data;
    }

    public static class DataBean {
        private String id;
        private String title;
        private String pic;
        private String collect_num;
        private String food_str;
        private int num;

        public String getId() {
            return id;
        }

        public void setId(String id) {
            this.id = id;
        }

        public String getTitle() {
            return title;
        }

        public void setTitle(String title) {
            this.title = title;
        }

        public String getPic() {
            return pic;
        }

        public void setPic(String pic) {
            this.pic = pic;
        }

        public String getCollect_num() {
            return collect_num;
        }

        public void setCollect_num(String collect_num) {
            this.collect_num = collect_num;
        }

        public String getFood_str() {
            return food_str;
        }

        public void setFood_str(String food_str) {
            this.food_str = food_str;
        }

        public int getNum() {
            return num;
        }

        public void setNum(int num) {
            this.num = num;
        }
    }
}

#MainActivity

package com.bawei.a20200621homework;

import android.os.Bundle;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ViewPager vp;
    private List<Fragment> fragmentList = new ArrayList<>();
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        vp = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.vp);

        BlankFragment blankFragment = new BlankFragment();
        BlankFragment2 blankFragment2 = new BlankFragment2();
        BlankFragment3 blankFragment3 = new BlankFragment3();
        BlankFragment4 blankFragment4 = new BlankFragment4();

        fragmentList.add(blankFragment);
        fragmentList.add(blankFragment2);
        fragmentList.add(blankFragment3);
        fragmentList.add(blankFragment4);

        VpAdapter vpAdapter = new VpAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), fragmentList);

        vp.setAdapter(vpAdapter);
    }
}

#MyAdapter

package com.bawei.a20200621homework;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;

import java.util.List;

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
    private Context context;
    private List<JavaBean.DataBean> datas;

    public MyAdapter(Context context, List<JavaBean.DataBean> datas) {
        this.context = context;
        this.datas = datas;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return datas.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return datas.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
        if (convertView == null){
            convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item, null);
            viewHolder.image = convertView.findViewById(R.id.image);
            viewHolder.str = convertView.findViewById(R.id.str);
            viewHolder.title = convertView.findViewById(R.id.title);
            convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
        }else {
            viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        JavaBean.DataBean dataBean = datas.get(position);
        String pic = dataBean.getPic();
        String food_str = dataBean.getFood_str();
        String title = dataBean.getTitle();
        viewHolder.title.setText(title);
        viewHolder.str.setText(food_str);
        Glide.with(context).load(pic).into(viewHolder.image);
        return convertView;
    }
    class ViewHolder{
        ImageView image;
        TextView title;
        TextView str;
    }
}

#MyTask

package com.bawei.a20200621homework;

import android.os.AsyncTask;

import com.google.gson.Gson;

import java.util.List;

public class MyTask extends AsyncTask<String,Void,String> {
    private  MyAdapter myAdapter;
    private List<JavaBean.DataBean> datas;

    public MyTask(MyAdapter myAdapter, List<JavaBean.DataBean> datas) {
        this.myAdapter = myAdapter;
        this.datas = datas;
    }
    
    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
        super.onPostExecute(s);
        Gson gson = new Gson();
        JavaBean javaBean = gson.fromJson(s, JavaBean.class);
        List<JavaBean.DataBean> data = javaBean.getData();
        datas.addAll(data);
        myAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }
}

  @Override
    protected String doInBackground(String... strings) {
        String json = HttpUtil.GetJson(strings[0]);
        return json;
    }

#ViewPagerAdpter

package com.bawei.a20200621homework;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager;
import androidx.fragment.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter;

import java.util.List;

public class VpAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
    private List<Fragment> fragmentList;

    public VpAdapter(@NonNull FragmentManager fm, List<Fragment> fragmentList) {
        super(fm);
        this.fragmentList = fragmentList;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        return fragmentList.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return fragmentList.size();
    }
}

##页面布局
#main

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

<androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager
    android:id="@+id/vp"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
    
</LinearLayout>

#fragment2

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".BlankFragment2">

<Button
    android:id="@+id/bbb"
    android:text="长按"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"></Button>

</LinearLayout>

#fragment3

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".BlankFragment3">

   <TextView
       android:textSize="30dp"
       android:text="发送广播"
       android:layout_width="wrap_content"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"></TextView>

</LinearLayout>

#fragment4

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".BlankFragment4">

  <Button
      android:id="@+id/b"
      android:text="发送数据"
      android:layout_width="match_parent"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"></Button>

</LinearLayout>

#item

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="120dp">


    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="1">
        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/image"
            android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="120dp" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="2"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/title"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="15sp"
            android:text="标题"
            android:textColor="#2196F3"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="30dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"/>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/str"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="15sp"
            android:text="食材"
            android:textColor="#48070707"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="30dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"/>
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

#notify

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <Button
        android:text="插入十条数据"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"></Button>

    <Button
        android:text="插入数据"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"></Button>
</LinearLayout>