Homework04

def getPentagonalNumber(n):
    j = 0
    for n in range(100):
        a = n * (3*n - 1) / 2
        print(int(a),end=' ')   
        j += 1   
        if j%10 == 0:   
            print('\n') 
def start():
    getPentagonalNumber(100)
start()

结果：
 1   5   12  22  35   51  70  92  117

145 176 210 247 287 330 376 425 477 532

590 651 715 782 852 925 1001 1080 1162 1247

1335 1426 1520 1617 1717 1820 1926 2035 2147 2262

2380 2501 2625 2752 2882 3015 3151 3290 3432 3577

3725 3876 4030 4187 4347 4510 4676 4845 5017 5192

5370 5551 5735 5922 6112 6305 6501 6700 6902 7107

7315 7526 7740 7957 8177 8400 8626 8855 9087 9322

9560 9801 10045 10292 10542 10795 11051 11310 11572 11837

12105 12376 12650 12927 13207 13490 13776 14065 14357 14652
    

def sumDigits(n):
    ge = int(n) % 10
    num = 0
    for i in range(len(str(n))):
        bai = int(n) // (10*(10**i))%10
        num += bai
    sum = num +ge 
    print(sum)
sumDigits(234)

结果：9

def displaySortedNumbers(num1,num2,num3):
    num = [num1,num2,num3]
    num.sort()
    print(num)
def start():
    num1 = int(input("请输入第一个整数： "))
    num2 = int(input("请输入第二个整数： "))
    num3 = int(input("请输入第三个整数： "))
    displaySortedNumbers(num1,num2,num3)
start()

结果：
请输入第一个整数： 2
请输入第二个整数： 0
请输入第三个整数： 85
[0, 2, 85]

from prettytable import PrettyTable
list = []
def futureInvestmentValue(inAmount,rate,years):
    for i in range(1,years + 1):
        futureInvestment = inAmount + ((1 +rate) ** (12 * i))
        list.append([i,futureInvestment])
    table = PrettyTable(['year','Future Value'])
    for row in list:
        table.add_row(row)
    print(table)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    inAmount = int(input("请输入投资额："))
    rate = float(input("请输入百分比格式的年利率：")) / 12
    futureInvestmentValue(inAmount,rate,years = 30)
 
 结果：
 请输入投资额：20000
请输入百分比格式的年利率：0.42
+------+--------------------+
| year |    Future Value    |
+------+--------------------+
|  1   | 20001.511068657346 |
|  2   | 20002.283328487214 |
|  3   | 20003.450266111457 |
|  4   | 20005.213588980525 |
|  5   | 20007.87809090076  |
|  6   | 20011.904336239862 |
|  7   | 20017.988269378566 |
|  8   | 20027.181510057857 |
|  9   | 20041.07312790777  |
|  10  | 20062.064316240612 |
|  11  | 20093.78344301082  |
|  12  | 20141.71322131168  |
|  13  | 20214.138407055663 |
|  14  | 20323.57783523589  |
|  15  | 20488.94832503694  |
|  16  | 20738.83448902532  |
|  17  | 21116.429639332677 |
|  18  | 21687.00183612811  |
|  19  | 22549.175599458948 |
|  20  | 23851.979350414535 |
|  21  | 25820.60526515679  |
|  22  | 28795.33418296363  |
|  23  | 33290.353814763395 |
|  24  | 40082.637094532605 |
|  25  | 50346.243470409594 |
|  26  | 65855.25737633757  |
|  27  | 89290.44219593419  |
|  28  | 124702.61545594587 |
|  29  | 178212.8405576684  |
|  30  | 259070.4645564297  |
+------+--------------------+

def printChars():
    for i in range(73,91):
        print(chr(i),end=" ")
        if i% 10 == 0:
            print("\n")
printChars()

结果：
I J K L M N O P
Q R S T U V W X Y Z

def numberDayInAYear(year):
    for i in range(2010,2021):
        if i % 4 == 0 and i % 100 != 0 or i % 400 == 0:
            print(i,"年共有366天")
        else:
            print(i,"年共有365天")
numberDayInAYear(2010)

结果：
2010 年共有365天
2011 年共有365天
2012 年共有366天
2013 年共有365天
2014 年共有365天
2015 年共有365天
2016 年共有366天
2017 年共有365天
2018 年共有365天
2019 年共有365天
2020 年共有366天

def distance(x1,x2,y1,y2):
    juli = (((x1-x2)**2) + ((y1-y2)**2))**0.5
    print(juli)
distance(2,5,6,8)

结果：3.605551275463989

from prettytable import PrettyTable
def meisushu(a):
    c = []
    b = []
    for a in range(2,23):
        if a > 1:
            for i in range(2,a):
                if a % i == 0:
                    break
                else:
                    d = 2 **(a-1)
                    c.append([a,d])
    for x in c:
        if x not in b:
            b.append(x)
    table = PrettyTable(['a','2**(a-1)'])
    for row in b:
        table.add_row(row)
    print(table)
meisushu(2)

结果：
+----+----------+
| a  | 2**(a-1) |
+----+----------+
| 3  |    4     |
| 5  |    16    |
| 7  |    64    |
| 9  |   256    |
| 11 |   1024   |
| 13 |   4096   |
| 15 |  16384   |
| 17 |  65536   |
| 19 |  262144  |
| 21 | 1048576  |
+----+----------+

import time
localtime = time.asctime(time.localtime(time.time()))
print("本地时间为 :", localtime)

结果：本地时间为 : Mon Aug 19 22:43:14 2019

import random
def shaizi():
      a=random.choice([1,2,3,4,5,6])
      b=random.choice([1,2,3,4,5,6])
      if a+b==2 or  a+b==3 or a+b==12:
            print('%d + %d = %d' %(a,b,a+b))
            print('你输了')
      elif a+b==7 or a+b==11:
            print('%d + %d = %d' %(a,b,a+b))
            print('你赢了')
      else:
            print('%d + %d = %d' %(a,b,a+b))
            c=random.choice([1,2,3,4,5,6])
            d=random.choice([1,2,3,4,5,6])
            if c+d==7:
                  print('%d + %d = %d' %(c,d,c+d))
                  print('你输了')
            elif c+d==a+b:
                  print('%d + %d = %d' %(c,d,c+d))
                  print('你赢了')
shaizi()
结果：
5 + 2 = 7
你赢了