C#日志框架NLog

C#日志框架NLog

1.安装

nutGue中搜索 NLog 进行安装，它会提示你根据你.net版本选择相应的版本

2.配置

安装后会自动在项目目录项建立NLog.config文件， 这是人家的配置文件，照搬

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<nlog xmlns="http://www.nlog-project.org/schemas/NLog.xsd"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.nlog-project.org/schemas/NLog.xsd NLog.xsd"
      autoReload="true"
      throwExceptions="false"
      internalLogLevel="Off" internalLogFile="c:\temp\nlog-internal.log">

  <!-- optional, add some variables
  https://github.com/nlog/NLog/wiki/Configuration-file#variables
  -->
  <variable name="myvar" value="myvalue"/>

  <!--
  See https://github.com/nlog/nlog/wiki/Configuration-file
  for information on customizing logging rules and outputs.
   -->
  <targets>

    <!--屏幕打印消息-->
    <target name="console" xsi:type="ColoredConsole"
                    layout="${date:format=HH\:mm\:ss}> ${message}"/>

    <!--VS输出窗口-->
    <target name="debugger" xsi:type="Debugger"
                    layout="${date:format=HH\:mm\:ss} | ${level:padding=-5} | ${message}" />

    <!--保存至文件-->
    <target name="error_file" xsi:type="File" maxArchiveFiles="30"
                    fileName="${basedir}/Logs/Error/${shortdate}/error.txt"
                    layout="${longdate} | ${level:uppercase=false:padding=-5} | ${message} ${onexception:${exception:format=tostring} ${newline} ${stacktrace} ${newline}" />

  <target name="debugger_file" xsi:type="File" maxArchiveFiles="30"
                     fileName="${basedir}/Logs/Error/${shortdate}/debug.txt"
                     layout="${longdate} | ${level:uppercase=false:padding=-5} | ${message} ${onexception:${exception:format=tostring} ${newline} ${stacktrace} ${newline}" />
  </targets>
  <rules>
    <logger name="*" minlevel="Debug" writeTo="debugger" />
    <logger name="*" minlevel="Debug" writeTo="debugger_file" />
    <logger name="*" minlevel="Error" writeTo="error_file" />
  </rules>
</nlog>

封装一个工具类以操控NLog，如果后续项目使用其他的日志框架，直接改此工具类就好了

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace XXX.util
{
    class Logger
    {
        NLog.Logger logger;

        private Logger(NLog.Logger logger)
        {
            this.logger = logger;
        }

        public Logger(string name)
            : this(NLog.LogManager.GetLogger(name))
        {
        }

        public static Logger Default { get; private set; }
        static Logger()
        {
            Default = new Logger(NLog.LogManager.GetCurrentClassLogger());
        }

        public void Debug(string msg, params object[] args)
        {
            logger.Debug(msg, args);
        }

        public void Debug(string msg, Exception err)
        {
            logger.Debug(msg, err);
        }

        public void Info(string msg, params object[] args)
        {
            logger.Info(msg, args);
        }

        public void Info(string msg, Exception err)
        {
            logger.Info(msg, err);
        }

        public void Trace(string msg, params object[] args)
        {
            logger.Trace(msg, args);
        }

        public void Trace(string msg, Exception err)
        {
            logger.Trace(msg, err);
        }

        public void Error(string msg, params object[] args)
        {
            logger.Error(msg, args);
        }

        public void Error(string msg, Exception err)
        {
            logger.Error(msg, err);
        }

        public void Fatal(string msg, params object[] args)
        {
            logger.Fatal(msg, args);
        }

        public void Fatal(string msg, Exception err)
        {
            logger.Fatal(msg, err);
        }
    }
}

3.使用

在需要使用的类里定义

public static util.Logger logger=new util.Logger("configFileName");

然后调用`logger`的Debug、Error....即可

转自
https://www.cnblogs.com/TianFang/p/4003749.html