引用地址 http://blog.csdn.net/wlanye/article/details/41244751
/// <summary>
/// 获取系统环境变量
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GetSysEnvironmentByName(string name)
{
string result = string.Empty;
try
{
result = OpenSysEnvironment().GetValue(name).ToString();//读取
}
catch (Exception)
{
return string.Empty;
}
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// 打开系统环境变量注册表
/// </summary>
/// <returns>RegistryKey</returns>
private static RegistryKey OpenSysEnvironment()
{
RegistryKey regLocalMachine = Registry.LocalMachine;
RegistryKey regSYSTEM = regLocalMachine.OpenSubKey("SYSTEM", true);//打开HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE下的SYSTEM
RegistryKey regControlSet001 = regSYSTEM.OpenSubKey("ControlSet001", true);//打开ControlSet001
RegistryKey regControl = regControlSet001.OpenSubKey("Control", true);//打开Control
RegistryKey regManager = regControl.OpenSubKey("Session Manager", true);//打开Control
RegistryKey regEnvironment = regManager.OpenSubKey("Environment", true);
return regEnvironment;
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置系统环境变量
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">变量名</param>
/// <param name="strValue">值</param>
public static void SetSysEnvironment(string name, string strValue)
{
OpenSysEnvironment().SetValue(name, strValue);
}
/// <summary>
/// 检测系统环境变量是否存在
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool CheckSysEnvironmentExist(string name)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(GetSysEnvironmentByName(name)))
return true;
else
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// 添加到PATH环境变量(会检测路径是否存在,存在就不重复) 检测是否以;结尾
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strPath"></param>
public static void SetPathAfter(string strHome)
{
string pathlist;
pathlist = GetSysEnvironmentByName("PATH");
//检测是否以;结尾
if (pathlist.Substring(pathlist.Length - 1, 1) != ";")
{
SetSysEnvironment("PATH", pathlist + ";");
pathlist = GetSysEnvironmentByName("PATH");
}
string[] list = pathlist.Split(';');
bool isPathExist = false;
foreach (string item in list)
{
if (item == strHome)
isPathExist = true;
}
if (!isPathExist)
{
SetSysEnvironment("PATH", pathlist + strHome + ";");
}
}
public static void SetPathBefore(string strHome)
{
string pathlist;
pathlist = GetSysEnvironmentByName("PATH");
string[] list = pathlist.Split(';');
bool isPathExist = false;
foreach (string item in list)
{
if (item == strHome)
isPathExist = true;
}
if (!isPathExist)
{
SetSysEnvironment("PATH", strHome + ";" + pathlist);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 不检测是否以;结尾
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strHome"></param>
public static void SetPath(string strHome)
{
string pathlist;
pathlist = GetSysEnvironmentByName("PATH");
string[] list = pathlist.Split(';');
bool isPathExist = false;
foreach (string item in list)
{
if (item == strHome)
isPathExist = true;
}
if (!isPathExist)
{
SetSysEnvironment("PATH", pathlist + strHome + ";");
}
}