debian rules文件增添的补丁机制

为deb包添加文件补丁，维护deb包：

有了补丁能使用基础包上，作相应的修改，每一次修改以补丁的形式保存，在包的编译时先将所有的debian/patches/*应用上。

1、打补丁将debian/patches/＊所有文件  patch -stuN -p1 < $$patch

2、删除补丁时，得将补丁文件反序应用   patch -suRf -p1 < $$patch

 

自己使用/debian/rules文件记录：

 

#!/usr/bin/make -f

# Uncomment this to turn on verbose mode.
#export DH_VERBOSE=1

PKGNAME=$(shell grep "^Package: " debian/control | head -1 | cut -f 2 -d/ )
PKG=$(shell pwd)/debian/$(PKGNAME)
LOCALEDIR=$(PKG)/usr/share/locale-langpack

build: patch
    dh_testdir

clean: unpatch
    dh_testdir
    dh_testroot
    dh_clean

binary-arch:

binary-indep:
    dh_testdir
    dh_testroot
   

    mkdir -p $(LOCALEDIR)
    cd data; /
      find -type d -exec mkdir -p "$(LOCALEDIR)/{}" /; ; /
      find -type f -name "*.po" -exec sh -c "N='{}'; msgfmt -o $(LOCALEDIR)//$${N%.po}.mo /$$N" /;

    [ ! -e data/extra.tar ] || tar -C $(PKG) -xf data/extra.tar
    [ ! -e data/mozilla.tar.gz ] || tar -C $(PKG) -xzf data/mozilla.tar.gz
   
    dh_installdocs -i
    dh_installchangelogs -i
    dh_compress -i
    dh_fixperms -i
    dh_installdeb -i
    dh_gencontrol -i
    dh_md5sums -i
    dh_builddeb -i -- -Z bzip2

binary: binary-arch binary-indep

# Apply patches to the deian package
patch: patch-stamp
patch-stamp:
    dh_testdir
    @patches=debian/patches/*.patch; for patch in $$patches; do/
        test -f $$patch || continue; /
        echo "Applying $$patch"; /
        patch -stuN -p1 < $$patch || exit 1; /
    done
    touch $@
#Remove patches from the debian package
unpatch: unpatch-stamp
unpatch-stamp:
    dh_testdir
    @if test -f patch-stamp; then /
        patches=debian/patches/*.patch; /
        for patch in $$patches; do /
            repatches="$$patch $$repatches"; /
        done; /
        for patch in $$repatches; do /
            test -f $$patch || continue; /
            echo "Reversing $$patch"; /
            patch -suRf -p1 < $$patch || exit 1; /
        done; /
        rm -f patch-stamp;/
    fi
   
.PHONY: build clean binary-indep binary-arch binary