聊天室

登录页面

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

public partial class Login : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    { 

    }
    protected void btnSubmit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //1.判断用户名密码是否正确，2.给服务器写cookie 存用户名但是不存密码
        if (txtloginId.Text != "")
        {
            HttpCookie user = new HttpCookie("user");
            user["name"] = txtloginId.Text;
            user.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(5);
            Response.Cookies.Add(user);//写到Respon中，由他写入浏览器
           
            //2.存登录时间
            HttpCookie loginTime = new HttpCookie("time");
            loginTime["lastTime"] = DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString();
            user.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(5);
            Response.Cookies.Add(loginTime);
            
            //3.跳转页面
            Response.Redirect("Main.aspx");
        }
    }
}

（登录页面没有问题）

主页面

（还包含发送消息和展示消息，此处主要接收用户名和登录时间）

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

public partial class Main : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        HttpCookie user = Request.Cookies["user"];
        if (user != null)
        {
            String name = user["name"];
            lblLoginDate.Text = name + " welcome  ";
        }

        HttpCookie loginTime = Request.Cookies["time"];
        if (loginTime != null)
        {
            String time = loginTime["lastTime"];
            lblLoginDate.Text = lblLoginDate.Text +"login time"+ time;
        }
    }
}

发送消息

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

public partial class SendMessage : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    { 

    }
    protected void btnSendMessage_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    { 
        HttpCookie user = Request.Cookies["user"];
        if (user != null)
        {
            string name = user["name"].ToString() ;
            string mess = txtMessage.Text.ToString();
            Application.Lock();
            Application["name"]= name;
            Application["mess"] = mess;
            Application.UnLock();
        } 
    }
}

展示消息

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

public partial class ShowMessage : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Application.Lock();//一定要写
        string name = Application["name"].ToString();
        string mess = Application["mess"].ToString();
        Application.UnLock();
        txtShowMessage.Text += name + "说：" + mess+"\n"; 
    }
}

一直报错“未将对象引用设置到对象的实例”的真正原因！！！需要在Global.asax对Application["name"]和Application["mess"]赋初值，让其等于“”即可。

改进后（其实是老师上课讲的）

SendMessage

ShowMessage

lock()和unlock()在读的时候可以不写

下面很重要！

尽量少用Application！

在登录页面加下面代码，可以记住用户名