验证码（随机产生字母和数字）

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-30 09:59:54 发布

cai662009

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-30 09:59:54 发布

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文章标签：验证码随机产生字母和数字 java servlet class

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/cai662009/article/details/78820437

版权

Servlet中的java页面

package com.coding.response;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class VerificationCodeServlet extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
String verification = getVerification(response);
System.out.println(verification);
}

public String getVerification(HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException{
StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
String val="qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM0123456789";
int[] color= {0xc20003,0xE400E8,0xE8E400,0X80FF00,0X0AA79F,0XFF8000,0X7757F7};
BufferedImage image=new BufferedImage(100, 30, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
//绘制图片的边框
g.setColor(new Color(0xc2863d));
g.drawRect(0, 0, 100, 30);
g.setColor(new Color(0xE0FBA2));
g.fillRect(1, 1, 98, 28);
//写入字符
Random random=new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
g.setColor(new Color(color[random.nextInt(color.length)]));
String s=val.charAt(random.nextInt(val.length()))+"";
sb.append(s);
g.setFont(new Font("",Font.BOLD,20));
if(random.nextBoolean()) {
g.drawString(s, 13*(i+1)+5, 20+random.nextInt(10));
}else {
g.drawString(s, 13*(i+1)+5, 20-random.nextInt(10));
}
}
ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", response.getOutputStream());
return sb.toString();
}
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}

图片查看的网页页面

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<img id="ig" src="VerificationCodeServlet"><a href="javascript:void(0)" οnclick="fun()">看不清楚，换一张</a>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
function fun(){
var img=document.getElementById("ig");
img.src="VerificationCodeServlet?"+new Date();
}
</script>
</html>