A master URL must be set in your configuration at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.<init>(SparkContext.

在Intellij idea中测试写好的Spark程序,运行时报如下错误:

......

Using Spark's default log4j profile: org/apache/spark/log4j-defaults.properties
16/06/21 14:49:08 INFO SparkContext: Running Spark version 1.4.0
16/06/21 14:49:13 WARN NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
16/06/21 14:49:14 ERROR SparkContext: Error initializing SparkContext.
org.apache.spark.SparkException: A master URL must be set in your configuration
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.<init>(SparkContext.scala:368)
    at Svm2$.main(Svm2.scala:12)
    at Svm2.main(Svm2.scala)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:140)
16/06/21 14:49:14 INFO SparkContext: Successfully stopped SparkContext
Exception in thread "main" org.apache.spark.SparkException: A master URL must be set in your configuration
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.<init>(SparkContext.scala:368)
    at Svm2$.main(Svm2.scala:12)
    at Svm2.main(Svm2.scala)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:140)
16/06/21 14:49:14 INFO Utils: Shutdown hook called

Process finished with exit code 1

解决方法:

进入:Run > Edit Configurations... > Application > "My project name" > Configuraton,

设置VM options项为-Dspark.master=local.

-Dspark.master=local:表示设置我的spark程序以local模式运行.