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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-27 17:24:23 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-27 17:24:23 发布

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分类专栏： android开发音视频开发

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1.app build gradle配置

在android 的defaultConfig域进行如下配置

externalNativeBuild {
    cmake {
        cppFlags ""
        //生成多个版本的so文件
        abiFilters 'armeabi-v7a'
    }
}

在android域中进行如下配置

externalNativeBuild {
    cmake {
        path "src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt"   // 设置所要编写的c源码位置，以及编译后so文件的名字
        version "3.10.2"
    }
}

2.CMakeList.txt中配置

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)

add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
             native-lib

             # Sets the library as a shared library.

             SHARED

             # Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
             native_src.c)
          

find_library( # Sets the name of the path variable.
              log-lib

              # Specifies the name of the NDK library that
              # you want CMake to locate.
              log )
           
target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
                       native-lib

                       # Links the target library to the log library
                       # included in the NDK.
                       ${log-lib})

3.c文件实现

#include <jni.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <android/log.h>

#define TAG "HELLO"
#define LOGV(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE, TAG, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LOGD(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG , TAG, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LOGI(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_INFO , TAG, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LOGW(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_WARN , TAG, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LOGE(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR , TAG, __VA_ARGS__)

#ifndef NELEM
#define NELEM(A) (sizeof(A)/sizeof(A[0]))
#endif
static JavaVM* g_jvm;

//jstring JNICALL
//Java_com_example_myapplication_MainActivity_stringFromJNI(
//        JNIEnv *env,
//        jobject  thiz/* this */) {
//    char* hello = "Hello from C++";
//    return (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, hello);
//}

jstring stringFromJNI(JNIEnv* env, jobject thiz)
{
//    JNIEnv *env = NULL;
//    //g_jvm->AttachCurrentThread(&env, NULL); //g_jvm为JavaVM指针
//    (*g_jvm)->GetEnv(g_jvm, (void **) &env, JNI_VERSION_1_4);
    return (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, "Hello from JNI !");
}

static JNINativeMethod methods[] = {
        {"stringFromJni", "()Ljava/lang/String;", (void*)stringFromJNI},
};

JNIEXPORT jint JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM *vm, void *reserved)
{
    JNIEnv* env = NULL;
    g_jvm = vm;
    jclass clazz;
    static const char *classPathName = "com/example/debugnative/MainActivity";
    if ((*vm)->GetEnv(vm, (void**) &env, JNI_VERSION_1_4) != JNI_OK) {
        return -1;
    }
    assert(env != NULL);
    clazz = (*env)->FindClass(env, classPathName);
    LOGV("clazz = %d", clazz);
   if((*env)->RegisterNatives(env, clazz, methods, NELEM(methods))<0) {
        LOGV("RegisterNatives failed");
        return -1;
    }

    LOGV("JNI_OnLoad success");
    return JNI_VERSION_1_4;
}